ArticleSouth African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care2025
Knowledge, attitudes and practices on hypertension among patients in a district hospital.
Article in South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Association of lipid management-related knowledge, attitudes, and practices with LDL-C target attainment in patients with coronary heart disease: a multicenter cross-sectional study.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2026Article
- Understanding the multidimensional barriers to treatment adherence among Iranian patients with hypertension: a qualitative content analysis.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Guideline adherence to aspirin prophylaxis use for preeclampsia among healthcare providers in Northwest Ethiopia: an explanatory sequential mixed-methods study.AJOG global reports · 2026Article
- Hypertension among incarcerated individuals in the Ashanti Region of Ghana: examining prevalence and correlates based on the Social Cognitive Theory.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Medication adherence, lifestyle practices and blood pressure control in hypertensive patients: A questionnaire-based analysis.Bioinformation · 2026Article
- Nurses' knowledge of hypertension care and associated factors in the Northern Region of Ghana.Health SA = SA Gesondheid · 2026Article
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Abstract
backgroundHypertension is a major global public health issue, with effective management relying heavily on patient adherence to lifestyle changes and medication. Understanding demographic influences on these behaviours is vital for targeted intervention. This study assessed knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to hypertension among patients at a district hospital in Tshwane, South Africa.
methodsA descriptive cross-sectional study used a structured, piloted questionnaire adapted from previous studies with 283 participants at a Tshwane district hospital.
resultsThe mean knowledge score was 55.2%, with gaps in understanding normal blood pressure (BP) values (46.29%) and risk factors (18.02%). Attitudes were positive, with 97.6% endorsing regular BP checks and 93.3% supporting salt reduction. Practices were moderate, with 70% never missing medication and 58% regularly monitoring weight. Higher education correlated with better knowledge and attitudes (p 0.001, p = 0.001, respectively). Non-smokers and non-drinkers exhibited better health practices (p 0.001). Age negatively correlated with knowledge (r = -0.15, p = 0.010) and attitudes (r = -0.19, p = 0.002).
conclusionWhile attitudes towards hypertension are generally positive, knowledge and practices remain suboptimal. Targeted educational interventions, tailored to diverse socio-demographic factors, are essential to enhancing adherence.Contribution: This study identified gaps in hypertension management in Tshwane, aiding in the development of more effective, patient-centred educational programmes.
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