Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40459110›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of primary health care & family medicine2025

Use of integrated services in antenatal care: A case study of Mabvuku Polyclinic, Zimbabwe.

Gamuchirai P Gwaza, Danai T Zhou, Annette Plüddemann, Carl Heneghan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of primary health care & family medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gamuchirai P GwazaNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford. gchituri@gmail.com.
Danai T Zhou
Annette Plüddemann
Carl Heneghan

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe integration of diagnostic services presents a critical opportunity to improve health outcomes in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), potentially averting up to 1 million premature deaths annually. Antenatal care provides a critical platform for diagnosing multiple diseases in an integrated manner.

aimThis study explored the experiences of healthcare providers and pregnant women using integrated diagnostic services at a primary care facility in Zimbabwe.

settingA qualitative case study was conducted at Mabvuku Polyclinic in Harare, Zimbabwe.

methodsUsing purposive sampling, 14 healthcare workers and 22 pregnant women participated in interviews. Observations and semi-structured interviews were recorded, transcribed and analysed using NVivo software. Thematic analysis was applied to identify key themes related to access, patient-provider interactions and systemic barriers.

resultsAccording to the interviewees' reports, challenges such as limited resources, medical equipment and staff hinder efforts to integrate diagnostic services. The women strongly preferred integrated diagnosis, even if it meant enduring long waiting times, and valued the convenience of receiving all necessary services in a single visit. The study highlighted the hidden socio-economic barriers to 'free' healthcare and underscored the importance of addressing systemic inefficiencies.

conclusionThe insights gained from this study are transferable and contribute to the understanding of integrated diagnostic services in maternal healthcare contexts.Contribution: They offer practical recommendations for improving service delivery and health outcomes in similar settings.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health Care, IntegratedPrenatal CareAdultFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInterviews as TopicPregnancyPrimary Health CareQualitative ResearchYoung AdultZimbabweantenatal carehealthcare workersintegrated diagnosticsmaternal healthcareZimbabwe.

Identifiers

PMID40459110
PMCPMC12135723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.