Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40458755›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)2025

Validation of R2* magnetic resonance imaging for quantifying secondary iron overload in pediatric patients.

Tahani M Ahmad, Fareed Khdair Ahmad, Mohamed Abdolell, Olfat Ahmad, Matthew T Rogers

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tahani M AhmadThe University of Jordan School of Medicine, Department of Radiology, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0001-9885-6090
Fareed Khdair AhmadJordan University Hospital, Section of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-6359-6601
Mohamed AbdolellDalhousie University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Halifax, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1892-9961
Olfat AhmadKing Hussein Cancer Center (KHCC), Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0003-3764-4304
Matthew T RogersIWK Health Center, Department of Pediatric Imaging, Halifax, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNon-invasive assessment of iron deposition is the standard of care for guiding chelation therapy in patients with iron overload. Several magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based techniques have been developed. This study compares the MRI-based R2* method with the standard R2-based method for quantifying iron levels in the liver and heart in children and young adults with secondary iron overload.

methodsA single-center prospective study was conducted over 2.5 years involving 14 patients aged 4-22 years with secondary iron overload. These patients underwent 40 MRI scans using both R2 and R2* methods at same time. A total of 36 scans were analyzed, comparing the two methods using linear regression analysis and Bland-Altman plots.

resultsThe study shows a significant correlation between liver iron concentration measurements obtained using the R2* method and those obtained using the R2-based method (adjusted R

conclusionThe R2* method for assessing iron deposition in the liver and cardiac septum is comparable to the R2-based method and is suitable for clinical use. However, due to slight differences in measurements between the two techniques, it is advisable to consistently use one method for monitoring treatment in each patient. Further research is needed to refine the calibration equations. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: This study highlights the MRI-based R2* method as a reliable, non-invasive, and cost-effective alternative to the R2-based method for monitoring iron overload in pediatric patients, with no additional costs for institutions or third parties.

Indexed as

Iron OverloadLiverMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIronMaleMyocardiumProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsYoung AdultIronchelationIron depositionlivermagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID40458755
PMCPMC12239526

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