Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40458449›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2025

Case Report: Gastric intramural hematoma with acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding in a child.

Ming Xiao, Jin Lu, Yu Chen, Weiwei Sun, Youcheng Sun, Yutian Li, Yang Jiang, Xingchen Lian, Zhengqiang Zhou, Xin Qi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ming Xiao *Department of Pediatric Surgery, Dalian Women and Children's Medical Group, Dalian, China.
Jin Lu *Department of Pediatric Surgery, Dalian Women and Children's Medical Group, Dalian, China.
Yu ChenDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Dalian Women and Children's Medical Group, Dalian, China.
Weiwei SunDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Dalian Women and Children's Medical Group, Dalian, China.
Youcheng SunDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Dalian Women and Children's Medical Group, Dalian, China.
Yutian LiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Dalian Women and Children's Medical Group, Dalian, China.
Yang JiangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Dalian Women and Children's Medical Group, Dalian, China.
Xingchen LianDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Dalian Women and Children's Medical Group, Dalian, China.
Zhengqiang ZhouDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Dalian Women and Children's Medical Group, Dalian, China.
Xin QiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Dalian Women and Children's Medical Group, Dalian, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric hematoma is an exceptionally rare condition in pediatric patients. It is characterized by the accumulation of blood within the gastric wall, resulting in the formation of a mass. Coagulopathy is the most common cause of gastric hematoma, although other etiologies include gastric ulcer, amyloidosis, pancreatitis, and splanchnic vascular aneurysms. However, the pathophysiology of gastric hematoma remains incompletely understood. It is presumed to be caused by ruptures of the submucosal vessels, leading to dissection of the muscular layer and the formation of a false lumen. Herein, we report the case of a 4 year-old girl who was admitted to our hospital with a large intragastric mass. She presented with hematemesis, and a large hematoma was visualized via gastroscopy. After treatment, the patient underwent a second follow-up gastroscopy, which showed that the gastric mass had subsided, and multiple gastric ulcers were found in the gastric wall. After excluding other causes, we considered that the gastric hematoma may have been caused by the ulcers. By discussing the clinical presentation and treatment options in this case, we hope to improve the understanding of pediatric gastric hematoma so that serious complications can be avoided in future cases.

Indexed as

gastrichematomainterventional treatmentpediatric surgeryulcer

Identifiers

PMID40458449
PMCPMC12127315

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