Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40458234›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2025

The Impact of Clinical Pharmacist Consultation on the Treatment of Multi-Drug Resistant Organisms (MDRO) Infections: A Retrospective Observational Study.

Fang Fang, Xiaobo Zhai, Siwei Bao, Xiucong Fan, Rong Bai, Yabin Ma, Xiaohui Dong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fang FangDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Xiaobo ZhaiDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Siwei BaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Xiucong FanDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-3672-5188
Rong BaiDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yabin MaDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Xiaohui DongDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-6440-7120

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) infections are associated with high mortality in hospitalized patients. Clinical pharmacists play a crucial role in optimizing anti-infection treatment strategies. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of clinical pharmacist consultation on the treatment of inpatients with MDRO infections. Methods: Patients infected with MDROs who received clinical pharmacist consultation between June 2020 and June 2023 were enrolled. The adoption rate and effectiveness rate of consultation were calculated. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to identify factors influencing the effectiveness rate of consultation. Cox regression analysis was employed to estimate the 30-day survival rate post-consultation for patients infected with MDROs, comparing those who adopting pharmacists' suggestions with those who did not. Results: A total of 620 patients were included. More patients were from the surgical system, especially neurosurgery. The top 3 infection sites were respiratory tract, urinary tract and blood, with prevalent MDROs including Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP), Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB), and Carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (CRPA). Following the implementation of consultation recommendations, patients exhibited significant reductions in temperatures, inflammatory markers, and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) scores. The adoption and effectiveness rate of consultation were 89.67% and 58.71%, respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that there were significant association of liver dysfunction (adjusted OR = 0.331, 95% CI: 0.217-0.504), severity of infection (adjusted OR = 0.292, 95% CI: 0.151-0.562) and adopting pharmacists' suggestions (adjusted OR = 1.987, 95% CI: 1.126-3.507) with the effectiveness rate of consultation. Cox regression analysis revealed a significant difference in the 30-day survival rate between MDRO patients who received pharmacist recommendations and those who did not (HR = 0.422, 95% CI: 0.185-0.963, P = 0.04). Conclusion: Our research indicated that the involvement of clinical pharmacists could be advantageous for patients afflicted with MDRO infections.

Indexed as

clinical pharmacistsconsultationsinfectious diseasesmultidrug-resistant organisms

Identifiers

PMID40458234
PMCPMC12127735

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.