Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40457827›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular electrophysiology2025

Non-Endocardial Radiofrequency Ablation of Premature Ventricular Complexes (NERA-PVC): Safety, Efficacy and Outcome.

Pasquale Valerio Falzone, Sara Vazquez-Calvo, Jean Baptiste Guichard, Till Althoff, Paz Garre, Jose Maria Tolosana, Eduard Guasch, Roger Borras, Lluis Mont, Andreu Porta-Sanchez and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Pasquale Valerio FalzoneInstitut Clinic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Sara Vazquez-CalvoInstitut Clinic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Jean Baptiste GuichardInstitut Clinic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Till AlthoffInstitut Clinic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3289-2985
Paz GarreInstitut Clinic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Jose Maria TolosanaInstitut Clinic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1215-3472
Eduard GuaschInstitut Clinic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4238-5319
Roger BorrasInstitut Clinic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Lluis MontInstitut Clinic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8115-5906
Andreu Porta-SanchezInstitut Clinic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3510-1488
Ivo Roca-LuqueInstitut Clinic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.

Funding

This study was supported by Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) PI20/00693/CB16/11/00354, co-founded by European Union, Grant 2021_SGR_01350, SGR21/GENCAT, Catalonia, Spain.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiofrequency (RF) ablation of premature ventricular complexes (PVCs) is a well-established treatment for patients high PVCs burden, even when arising from epicardial/intramural localization. Consistent data about safety of using high power RF is lacking in the literature in these regions.

aimThe aim of this study is to investigate the safety of different RF power settings, efficacy and outcome of non-endocardial PVCs ablation.

methodsConsecutive patients who underwent PVC ablation were included (2017-2023). We defined "Non-Endocardial Radiofrequency Ablation"(NERA) a procedure in which at least one ablation site has been identified into the CVS, aortic cusps, inter-leaflet region or pulmonary cusps.

resultsTotal number of NERA sites was 64 in 56 procedures. In 63% of the procedures, high power (≥ 40 W) and in 60% long duration (≥ 60 s) RF was delivered in at least one site (median power: 40 W(30-40), median duration of single RF 54 s(45-91). In 21% of the procedures, a combination of both high power and long duration RF applications was performed. Overall procedural success was achieved in 46 procedures 82%), complete in 39 (70%), partial in 7 (12%). Only one severe complication (pericardial bleeding) was observed. Multisite ablation was associated with procedural failure. During follow-up, median PVC burden was 0.5%(0.5-9.5), with a median reduction of 97%. Multisite ablation and coronary venous system RF were predictors of recurrence (HR 3.6; p = 0.03) and HR 3.85; p = 0.02).

conclusionAblation from non-endocardial sites is a safe and effective procedure, even using high power and/or long duration RF with clear benefit in terms of PVC burden reduction.

Indexed as

Catheter AblationVentricular Premature ComplexesAction PotentialsAdultAgedFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment Outcomeaortic cuspscoronary venous systemLV summitpremature ventricular complexesradiofrequency ablation

Identifiers

PMID40457827
PMCPMC12697233

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.