Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40457609›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor basic research2025

Efficacy of Different Concentrations of Melatonin on Cultured Human Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells.

Razan Yasser Alauti, Areej Hussein Mukhtar, Mohammed Alasqah, Mohammed H Alenazi, Khalid Gufran

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Article in Medical science monitor basic research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Razan Yasser AlautiDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, College of Medicine and Dentistry, Riyadh Elm University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Areej Hussein MukhtarDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, College of Medicine and Dentistry, Riyadh Elm University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed AlasqahDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-2519-6578
Mohammed H AlenaziDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, College of Medicine and Dentistry, Riyadh Elm University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Khalid GufranDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9623-559X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Due to their good differentiation abilities, human periodontal ligament stem cells (hPDLSCs) and tissue engineering treatment modalities are used to treat bone defects due to periodontitis. This in-vitro study aimed to determine the effects of different melatonin concentrations on the viability of cultured periodontal ligament stem cells. MATERIAL AND METHODS Cultured hPLDSCs were treated with different melatonin concentrations. The study groups were divided into 9 concentration-based groups: Group 1, untreated hPDLSCs; Group 2, hPDLSCs exposed to physiological doses of melatonin (1 μM); Group 3, hPDLSCs exposed to 10 μM melatonin; Group 4, hPDLSCs exposed to 20 μM melatonin; Group 5, hPDLSCs exposed to 30 μM melatonin; Group 6, hPDLSCs exposed to 40 μM melatonin; Group 7, hPDLSCs exposed to 50 μM melatonin; Group 8, hPDLSCs exposed to 100 μM melatonin; Group 9, hPDLSCs exposed to 150 μM melatonin. Cell viability was evaluated at 14 and 21 days using the AlamarBlue (AB) Cell Viability Assay, a toxicity assay. RESULTS Melatonin had a positive effect on hPDLSC viability in all test groups. A general pattern of decreasing cell viability with increasing melatonin concentrations was observed, with Groups 8 and 9 showing the lowest viability. An abrupt pattern was detected in Groups 4 and 7, where a sudden, significant increase in cell viability was observed, in contrast with the general observed pattern. CONCLUSIONS In conclusion, the hPDLSCs remained viable when exposed to the melatonin doses used, under osteogenic media, except for the 100µM and 150 µM melatonin groups. Therefore, further studies are required with hPDLSCs exposed to different concentrations of melatonin.

Indexed as

MelatoninPeriodontal LigamentStem CellsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCell SurvivalHumansTissue EngineeringMelatonin

Identifiers

PMID40457609
PMCPMC12144917

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.