Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40457594›Full record

ArticleVeterinary surgery : VS2025

Accuracy of intraoperative identification of the tibial intercondylar eminence in the sagittal plane in dogs.

Brenda M Alcântara, Bruno W Minto, Alefe L C Carrera, Rodrigo C S Faustino, Lara C M Lopes, Luis G G G Dias

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary surgery : VS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Brenda M AlcântaraDepartment of Veterinary Clinic and Surgery, School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1148-1319
Bruno W MintoDepartment of Veterinary Clinic and Surgery, School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8808-4127
Alefe L C CarreraDepartment of Veterinary Clinic and Surgery, School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3558-2664
Rodrigo C S FaustinoDepartment of Veterinary Clinic and Surgery, School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6142-4785
Lara C M LopesDepartment of Veterinary Clinic and Surgery, School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Brazil.
Luis G G G DiasDepartment of Veterinary Clinic and Surgery, School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3993-1649

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível SuperiorFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2023/02788-6
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the accuracy of intraoperative identification of the tibial intercondylar eminence (TIcE) in the sagittal plane in dogs. STUDY

designEx vivo experimental study. ANIMALS: A total of 20 stifles from 10 dogs (weight range: 20-30 kg; n = 20).

methodsStifles were positioned for a mediolateral radiographic projection with a hypodermic needle placed at the center of the medial collateral ligament (MCL) (C), immediately cranial (Cr), and caudal (Cd) to the ligament. Variables were assessed at the stifle flexions of 90° and 135° with both intact cranial cruciate ligament (CCL-In) and after mechanical transection (CCL-MT). Three evaluators measured the distance (d) between the TIcE and needle center. Statistical analysis involved a linear mixed model, with the Bonferroni test (p < .0125).

resultsAnalyses of CCL-In and CCL-MT groups revealed statistically significant differences between needle positions and stifle flexion angles. In the CCL-In group, the C-90° position was closest to the stifle center (d = 0.45 ± 2.39). For the CCL-MT group, the C-135° position was nearest (d = 0.11 ± 2.18).

conclusionThe center of the MCL in the sagittal plane, at 135° of stifle flexion, served as a reliable anatomical reference for identifying the TIcE in dogs with CCL disease. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: A meticulous intraoperative identification of the TIcE can improve the accuracy of tibial osteotomies, potentially optimizing tibial plateau leveling osteotomy outcomes.

Indexed as

StifleTibiaAnimalsAnterior Cruciate LigamentDogs

Identifiers

PMID40457594
PMCPMC12528811

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.