Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40457274›Full record

Trial reportBMC oral health2025

Histopathological and immunohistochemical characterization of pulp tissue reaction to ACTIVA BioACTIVE base/liner in primary teeth pulpotomy: a randomized clinical trial.

Shaimaa M Mahfouz Omer, Heba Abdul Fattah Elsaied, Wafaa Yahia Alghonemy, Shaimaa S El-Desouky

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05300152 (A Comparative Evaluation of Pulpal Response to ACTIVA BioACTIVE Versus Mineral Trioxide Aggregate), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05300152 nacompletednot on this map

A Comparative Evaluation of Pulpal Response to ACTIVA BioACTIVE Versus Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) As a Vital Pulpotomy Medications in Primary Teeth: an in Vivo Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorSuez Canal UniversityRan2022 to 2024Enrolled30ConditionsDrug EffectArmspulpotomy procedure and Histological evaluation, Immunohistochemistry Protocol for Fibronectin Antibody, Immunohistochemistry Protocol for Osteopontin Antibody
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shaimaa M Mahfouz OmerPediatric Dentistry, Preventive Dentistry, and Dental Public Health Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Suez University, Suez, Egypt.
Heba Abdul Fattah ElsaiedOral Biology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Wafaa Yahia AlghonemyBasic Medical and Dental Sciences Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Zarqa University, Zarqa City, 13110, Jordan.
Shaimaa S El-DesoukyOral Health, and Preventive Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Pediatric Dentistry, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt. shaimaaeldesouky@dent.tanta.edu.eg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) is the gold standard pulpotomy agent with some shortcomings, such as lengthy setting time, difficult manipulation, and a costly price. A new bioactive material, ACTIVA BioACTIVE Base/Liner, may prevail over these drawbacks.

aimThe purpose of the study was to evaluate and compare the pulp reaction in primary teeth to ACTIVA BioACTIVE Base/Liner and conventional powder-liquid MTA (WhiteProRoot®MTA) as pulpotomy agents. MATERIALS AND

methodsEighty primary first molars in children aged 7-9 years were assigned into two groups (40 molars/group) in which the pulpotomy procedure was done. The pulp tissue was dressed in ACTIVA BioACTIVE Base/Liner (group I) and MTA (group II). Twenty teeth from each group were extracted after 15 days, and the remaining twenty teeth in each group were extracted after 30 days. All teeth specimens underwent a decalcification treatment for histological and immunohistochemical assessment for fibronectin and osteopontin (OPN) expressions.

resultsSignificant statistical differences were identified between ACTIVA BioACTIVE and MTA groups concerning the total scoring of pulp vascularity, pulp fibrosis, and presence or absence of pulp stone (P = 0.015, P < 0.001, P = 0.038, respectively), whereas a non-significant difference was noted concerning the odontoblastic layer organization. Fibronectin and OPN in both ACTIVA BioACTIVE and MTA groups were positive at the fibrotic and calcified areas.

conclusionACTIVA BioACTIVE Base/Liner demonstrated encouraging outcomes concerning enhanced systemic tissue responses.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT05300152, "Pulpotomy Medications in Primary Teeth", Registered: 29/03/2022, https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05300152?cond=NCT05300152&rank=1.

Indexed as

Aluminum CompoundsCalcium CompoundsDental PulpOxidesPulpotomySilicatesTooth, DeciduousChildDrug CombinationsFemaleFibronectinsHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMolarOsteopontinAluminum CompoundsCalcium CompoundsDrug CombinationsFibronectinsmineral trioxide aggregateOsteopontinOxidesSilicatesACTIVA BioACTIVEFibronectinMTAOsteopontinPulpotomy

Identifiers

PMID40457274
PMCPMC12131522

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.