Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40457246›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2025

Carbapenem-resistance in Acinetobacter baumannii: prevalence, antibiotic resistance profile and carbapenemase genes in clinical and hospital environmental strains.

Folasade Muibat Adeyemi, Esther Abiodun Akinlade, Nana Aishat Yusuf-Omoloye, Olaoniye Habeebat Ajigbewu, Alabi Peter Dare, Abideen Akinkunmi Wahab, Omotayo Opemipo Oyedara, Habeeb Salman Isiaka, Alimat Olamide Usamat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Detection ofMicrobiologyOpen · 2026
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  15. Six Years ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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  19. Article
  20. A conserved KL2-capsule-related phage-resistant mechanism in carbapenem-resistantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Folasade Muibat AdeyemiDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Basic and Applied Sciences, Osun State University, Osogbo, P.M.B. 4494, 230212, Nigeria. folasade.adeyemi@uniosun.edu.ng.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4811-6278
Esther Abiodun AkinladeDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Basic and Applied Sciences, Osun State University, Osogbo, P.M.B. 4494, 230212, Nigeria.
Nana Aishat Yusuf-OmoloyeDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Basic and Applied Sciences, Osun State University, Osogbo, P.M.B. 4494, 230212, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5238-4742
Olaoniye Habeebat AjigbewuDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Basic and Applied Sciences, Osun State University, Osogbo, P.M.B. 4494, 230212, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4642-8486
Alabi Peter DareDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Basic and Applied Sciences, Osun State University, Osogbo, P.M.B. 4494, 230212, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4795-3090
Abideen Akinkunmi WahabDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Basic and Applied Sciences, Osun State University, Osogbo, P.M.B. 4494, 230212, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0278-9036
Omotayo Opemipo OyedaraDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Basic and Applied Sciences, Osun State University, Osogbo, P.M.B. 4494, 230212, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6815-6162
Habeeb Salman IsiakaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Basic and Applied Sciences, Osun State University, Osogbo, P.M.B. 4494, 230212, Nigeria.
Alimat Olamide UsamatDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Basic and Applied Sciences, Osun State University, Osogbo, P.M.B. 4494, 230212, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-7076-7059

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcinetobacter baumannii, a Gram-negative member of the ESKAPE pathogen group, is known to develop resistance to several antibiotics rapidly, and carbapenem-resistant A. baumannii (CRAB) is highly implicated in life-threatening infections, especially within hospital settings.

objectivesThis study detected CRAB in clinical and hospital-environmental samples, evaluated the antibiotic resistance patterns and screened for prevalent carbapenemase genes in isolates from a hospital in Southwest Nigeria.

methodsA total of 150 clinical and hospital environmental samples were analysed using culture-dependent and molecular methods for the detection of Acinetobacter baumannii. Antibiotic susceptibility test was done using the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion technique. Phenotypic screening for carbapenemase was via simplified carbapenem inactivation method (sCIM), and molecular detection of bla

resultsAltogether, only 29.4% (42/143 isolates) of recovered isolates were identified as A. baumannii, giving a prevalence of 28.0% (42/150 samples), predominantly from sputum. All isolates had the gluconolactonase gene, while 5/42 had the bla

conclusionThis study reports the occurrence of MDR strains, and of bla

Indexed as

Acinetobacter baumanniiAcinetobacter InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesCarbapenemsCross InfectionDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialEnvironmental MicrobiologyFemaleHospitalsHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsNigeriaPrevalenceAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasescarbapenemaseCarbapenemsbla IMPbla KPCbla VIM typeCarbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumanniisCIM

Identifiers

PMID40457246
PMCPMC12128347

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.