Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40457158›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular engineering and technology2025

Effect of Initial Opening Morphology of Polymeric Valves on Hemodynamic Performance.

Shihong Liu, Xiaofan Zheng, Yuqi Cao, Wenshuo Wang, Lai Wei, Shengzhang Wang

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Article in Cardiovascular engineering and technology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Numerical simulation study on the influence of free edge configuration on the performance of polymeric heart valves].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2026
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shihong LiuInstitute of Biomechanics, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaofan ZhengInstitute of Biomechanics, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yuqi CaoInstitute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Academy of Engineering and Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Wenshuo WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Lai WeiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shengzhang WangInstitute of Biomechanics, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. szwang@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-2364-3896

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn order to explore the correlation between the initial morphology of the valve and hemodynamic and valve dynamic performance, this study is based on the fact that polymeric prostheses are more convenient to manufacture, and have the possibility of preparing complex geometric shapes and directly obtaining the initial morphologies of different valves, aims to research the effect of different initial opening morphologies of polymeric valves on hemodynamic performance.

methodValve models with different opening shapes were established. Polyurethane materials were used to manufacture the valve samples by dip-coating molding. The stress distribution of three different initial opening shapes was compared by finite element simulation. The hemodynamics and the leaflets dynamic performance of the three polymeric valves were analyzed by in vitro pulsatile flow experiments and particle image velocity measurement experiments.

resultsThe valve morphology at 0.025s, 0.053s, and 0.079s was selected as the initial shape and was recorded as PHV1, PHV2, and PHV3. Finite element analysis found that during the systolic phase, the stress concentration area of PHV1 was the highest among the three types of valves, while during the diastolic phase, the stress concentration area of PHV1 was the lowest. Similarly, the maximum principal strain of PHV1, PHV2, and PHV3 decreased in turn at the time of peak systole but increased in turn at the time of peak diastole. In vitro testing results showed that valves with smaller opening areas had smaller regurgitant volume, while valves with larger opening areas had larger EOA, as well as smaller vorticity and viscous shear stress.

conclusionValves with a smaller initial opening area have a better effect in preventing regurgitation, whereas valve with a larger initial opening area has a larger opening area and a lower risk of thrombosis. Therefore, comprehensive considerations are needed when designing the initial morphology of the polymeric artificial heart valve.

Indexed as

Heart Valve ProsthesisHemodynamicsPolyurethanesComputer SimulationFinite Element AnalysisHumansMaterials TestingModels, CardiovascularPolymersProsthesis DesignPulsatile FlowStress, MechanicalPolymersPolyurethanesArtificial heart valveFinite element analysisParticle image velocimetryPolymeric valvePolyurethaneValve initial morphology

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.