Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40457144›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of behavioral medicine2025

Acceptability of a Combined Aerobic Exercise and Sleep Intervention for Sedentary Individuals with Migraine.

Kayla T Johnson, Matthew J Zawadzki, Rachel Widome, Melinda S Kavanaugh

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kayla T JohnsonDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States. joh13524@umn.edu.
Matthew J ZawadzkiDepartment of Psychological Sciences, University of California, Merced, Merced, CA, United States.
Rachel WidomeDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Melinda S KavanaughDepartment of Social Work, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMigraine is the second most disabling illness in the world. Research has largely focused on pharmacological treatments, with limited studies evaluating behavioral interventions. The aim of this study was to evaluate the acceptability of a novel behavioral intervention targeting exercise and sleep among sedentary people with migraine.

methodNineteen participants engaged in a randomized controlled trial assigned to either a phone-delivered educational intervention for best sleep practices and exercise tailored to people with migraine or a no-treatment control group. Participants tracked their migraine frequency, duration, intensity, sleep, and physical activity using ecological momentary assessment over a 4-week study period. Depression, anxiety, and quality of life were measured pre- and post-intervention.

resultsResults showed 93% and 94% adherence to the ecological momentary assessment procedure and exercise intervention, respectively, with 57.1 more minutes of physical activity in week 2 [CI 51.4, 62.7], 57.7 in week 3 [CI 52.0, 63.3], and 56.6 in week 4 [CI 50.9, 62.2], compared to week 1 for the intervention group. Preliminary efficacy results showed sleep duration improved over time for the intervention group, with 0.77 more hours in week 3 [0.22, 1.31] and 0.95 more hours in week 4 [0.40, 1.49], compared to baseline. Anxiety symptoms significantly decreased over time for the intervention group compared to the control group (p < .021, d = 0.25). Other results were null.

conclusionThis study demonstrates the acceptability of a multicomponent lifestyle intervention, suggesting its potential for large-scale implementation to address behavioral and psychological comorbidities in migraine management.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionEcological momentary assessmentPhysical activity

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.