Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40457108›Full record

ArticleCognitive research: principles and implications2025

Always in (partner) action? Working in teams may improve simulated flight performance-but only in the apt cognitive control state.

Sophie-Marie Stasch, Wolfgang Mack, Yannik Hilla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cognitive research: principles and implications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sophie-Marie StaschUniversität Der Bundeswehr München, Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, 85579, Neubiberg, Germany. sophie-marie.stasch@unibw.de.ORCID 0000-0002-1777-4040
Wolfgang MackUniversität Der Bundeswehr München, Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, 85579, Neubiberg, Germany.ORCID 0009-0009-6954-7665
Yannik HillaUniversität Der Bundeswehr München, Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, 85579, Neubiberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4870-7051

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multitasking abilities are vital for conducting flight missions. Traditional theories of multitasking suggest that cognitive resources represent a determining factor of said performance. The current study takes a different approach by investigating how the stability-flexibility-dilemma of cognitive control influences multitasking performance in a simulated flight environment. Besides, we investigate how this dilemma interacts with performance and workload when an additional partner is present. For this purpose, 42 participants were recruited to perform the open-source version of the Multi-Attribute Task Battery (openMATB) in two different experimental conditions. Initially, participants performed the openMATB alone either in a stable or flexible control mode, which was manipulated via a gamification method (assessment 1). Afterward, two participants performed the openMATB together as a team - again in a stable and flexible control mode (assessment 2). Results indicate that the stability-flexibility-dilemma affected the participants' individual task performance. Furthermore, the participants' performance improved in teams. However, this effect depended on subtask characteristics and the operated cognitive control mode. Implications for the design of adaptive assistance systems and suggestions for future research are discussed.

Indexed as

Cooperative BehaviorExecutive FunctionGroup ProcessesMultitasking BehaviorPsychomotor PerformanceTask Performance and AnalysisAdultFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultCognitive controlFlight environmentMultitaskingTeamwork

Identifiers

PMID40457108
PMCPMC12130370

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.