Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40456963›Full record

ArticleNature chemical biology2025

Pharmacological inhibition of PSPH reduces serine levels and epileptic seizures.

Longze Sha, Yanbing Wang, Peixin Meng, Yu Deng, Ting Chen, Xiuneng Zhang, Yousong Ye, Qi Xu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemical biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Longze Sha *State Key Laboratory of Common Mechanism Research for Major Diseases, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yanbing Wang *State Key Laboratory of Common Mechanism Research for Major Diseases, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Peixin MengState Key Laboratory of Common Mechanism Research for Major Diseases, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yu DengState Key Laboratory of Common Mechanism Research for Major Diseases, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Ting ChenInstitute of Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Xiuneng ZhangState Key Laboratory of Common Mechanism Research for Major Diseases, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yousong YeNeuroscience Center, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Qi XuState Key Laboratory of Common Mechanism Research for Major Diseases, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. xuqi@pumc.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2660-8092

Funding

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS) 2021-I2M-1-020Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China (Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology) 2021ZD0203001, 2022ZD0211700, 2021ZD0200600, and 2021ZD0202000National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81930104, 82171447, 32293213National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82171447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is the most common type of drug-resistant epilepsy. Lowering the levels of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) ligands has been suggested as a promising therapeutic strategy for TLE. D-Serine gates synaptic NMDARs in the hippocampus but the effect of D-serine on seizure activity remains poorly understood. Here, we show that serine levels in the hippocampus were increased in persons with TLE and in a mouse model of TLE. Eliminating D-serine or blocking its binding with NMDARs suppressed seizures in mouse models. Astrocyte-derived L-serine was found to regulate interstitial D-serine levels and seizure activity through a process controlled by phosphoserine phosphatase (PSPH). We identified a potent PSPH inhibitor, Z218484536, and found that its systemic administration reduced spontaneous epileptic discharges in mouse and cynomolgus monkey models of TLE. Overall, these results indicate that PSPH is a promising therapeutic target for TLE and support further preclinical studies of Z218484536.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsEnzyme InhibitorsEpilepsy, Temporal LobePhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesSeizuresSerineAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHippocampusHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateAnticonvulsantsEnzyme InhibitorsPhosphoric Monoester Hydrolasesphosphoserine phosphataseReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSerine

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.