Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40456921›Full record

ReviewCurrent diabetes reports2025

Dietary Iron Intake and Obesity-related Diseases.

Camila Weschenfelder, Claire E Berryman, Stephen R Hennigar

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current diabetes reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Camila WeschenfelderPennington Biomedical Research Center, 6400 Perkins Rd, Baton Rouge, LA, 70808, USA. camila.weschenfelder@pbrc.edu.
Claire E BerrymanPennington Biomedical Research Center, 6400 Perkins Rd, Baton Rouge, LA, 70808, USA.
Stephen R HennigarPennington Biomedical Research Center, 6400 Perkins Rd, Baton Rouge, LA, 70808, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewTo assess the current literature on iron intake in relation to obesity and its comorbidities. Specifically, to evaluate the potential mechanisms and the strength of the evidence linking heme iron intake to these conditions, highlight methodological challenges in assessing iron intake, and identify gaps that warrant further investigation. RECENT

findingsStudies were mostly prospective cohorts. Across studies, total, heme and non-heme iron intakes were associated with both increased and decreased risk in relation to outcomes, which may be due to differences in the population being investigated and methods used to estimate the heme iron content of foods. The evidence concerning total, heme and non-heme dietary iron is inconclusive when evaluating its associations with obesity and comorbidities. Well-designed clinical trials are needed to better inform nutrition guidelines. Additionally, quantification of total, heme and non-heme iron in foods is essential to improve dietary assessments and strengthen research on their potential impact on health.

Indexed as

Iron, DietaryObesityHemeHumansHemeIron, DietaryHeme ironInflammationIron metabolismNon-heme iron

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.