Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40456845›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Effect of hydrogel rectal spacer on seminal vesicle inter-fraction motion during prostate stereotactic body radiotherapy.

Hiroaki Kunogi, Nana Shimoyachi, Itsuko Serizawa, Tatsuya Kamima, Noboru Numao, Junji Yonese, Yasuo Yoshioka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hiroaki KunogiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, 3-8-31 Ariake, Koto-ku, Tokyo, 135-8550, Japan. r0618hk@yahoo.co.jp.
Nana ShimoyachiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, 3-8-31 Ariake, Koto-ku, Tokyo, 135-8550, Japan.
Itsuko SerizawaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, 3-8-31 Ariake, Koto-ku, Tokyo, 135-8550, Japan.
Tatsuya KamimaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, 3-8-31 Ariake, Koto-ku, Tokyo, 135-8550, Japan.
Noboru NumaoDepartment of Genitourinary Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Junji YoneseDepartment of Genitourinary Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuo YoshiokaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, 3-8-31 Ariake, Koto-ku, Tokyo, 135-8550, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aimed to assess the effect of a rectal spacer on the inter-fraction motion of the seminal vesicles (SV) during prostate stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT). Clinical data from 60 consecutive patients (300 fractions) with localized prostate cancer treated with definitive SBRT alone (five fractions), between June 2022 and January 2024 were retrospectively reviewed. Of the 60 patients, 44 had a spacer implanted. The residual displacement of SVs in the cone-beam CT relative to those in the planning CT was compared between with and without spacer. The maximum displacement of the proximal SV in 90% of the patients was also evaluated. Additionally, the relationship between the gel/prostate volume ratio and SV displacement was analyzed. The gel/prostate volume ratio was 30 ± 15%. Proximal SV displacement significantly differed with and without the spacer (2.0 vs. 3.8 mm, P < 0.001). Maximum proximal SV displacement also significantly differed with and without the spacer (3.0 vs. 5.1 mm, P < 0.001). In 90% of patients with the spacer, the maximum proximal SV displacement was within 4 mm. SV displacement did not change according to gel/prostate volume ratio. The spacer can limit inter-fraction motion of SVs. The gel/prostate volume ratio was not clinically significant.

Indexed as

HydrogelsProstatic NeoplasmsRadiosurgeryRectumSeminal VesiclesAgedAged, 80 and overCone-Beam Computed TomographyHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotionProstateRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedRetrospective StudiesHydrogelsInter-fraction motionRectal spacerSeminal vesicleStereotactic body radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID40456845
PMCPMC12130458

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.