Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40455787›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Patients perceived challenges in seeking dental care in Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital.

Kwame Adu Okyere Boadu, Richard Okyere Boadu, Esther Priscilla Biamah Danquah, Nana Atuahene Oti, John Billy Owusu Quarshie, Nana Bempong Owusu-Ankomah, Moses Yeboah Addo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kwame Adu Okyere BoaduSchool of Dentistry, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2191-2494
Richard Okyere BoaduDepartment of Health Information Management, School of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health and Allied Health Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Esther Priscilla Biamah DanquahSchool of Dentistry, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Nana Atuahene OtiSchool of Dentistry, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
John Billy Owusu QuarshieSchool of Dentistry, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Nana Bempong Owusu-AnkomahSchool of Dentistry, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Moses Yeboah AddoFaculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0547-1790

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccess to dental care services remains a global challenge, with millions encountering barriers that hinder their utilization, despite the recognized importance of oral health to overall well-being. The intricate relationship between oral health and general well-being highlights the severe impact of oral disorders on global economies and public health systems when access barriers exist. This study aimed to assess the perceived challenges in seeking dental care among patients at the Oral Health Directorate of Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital.

methodsThis study employed a mixed methods approach, combining both quantitative and qualitative research methods for 130 respondents. With the quantitative approach: it was a cross-sectional design where structured questionnaires were administered to participants and data was analyzed using SPSS IBM version 23. The qualitative approach on the other hand, utilized semi-structured interviews to explore participants' experiences, perspectives, and challenges related to accessing dental care. Data was analyzed using thematic analysis to identify key themes and patterns within the responses. The study had a response rate of 94.89%.

resultsMost respondents were females (56.2%) and aged 25-34 (26.9%). Approximately 55.4% had encountered barriers, with cost and lack of appointment times being major concerns. Regarding challenges at the dental clinics, lengthy waits (63.2%) and dental anxiety (77.0%) were the most common concerns. Gender and marital status were the only demographic characteristics which were statistically significantly associated with quality of care sought. Gender had a p-value of 0.00, indicating strong evidence of an association, while marital status had a p-value of 0.055, suggesting moderate evidence of an association. Marital status and education were found to be statistically significantly associated with perceived treatment-seeking behaviours, with p-values of 0.012 and 0.009 respectively. Postponement of dental care results in deteriorating oral health, higher expenses, and emotional strain for patients. The study identified long wait times, unclear communication, and financial barriers as key challenges. Patients proposed solutions including streamlined appointments, jargon-free explanations, and more affordable care options to improve dental experiences and accessibility.

conclusionsOver half of respondents faced obstacles like cost and limited appointment availability. Patients also encountered challenges during dental visits, such as anxiety and long wait times. Demographics like gender, marital status, and education were linked to treatment-seeking behavior, suggesting potential disparities in access and utilization. Overall, the study highlights the complex interplay between socio-demographic factors, perceived barriers, patient experiences, and suggestions for enhancing dental care accessibility and quality.

Indexed as

Dental CarePatient Acceptance of Health CareAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGhanaHealth Services AccessibilityHospitals, TeachingHumansMaleMiddle AgedOral HealthSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40455787
PMCPMC12129216

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.