Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40455298›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2025

A retrospective analysis of the management of renal hyperparathyroidism; evaluating changes in practice and outcome in an era of calcimimetics.

William P Duggan, Rory Patterson, Niamh M Smyth, Niamh Kyne, David Synnott, Nathaniel McHugh, Ruey Ying Teo, Rhodri Hill, Umar Khan, Sharjeel Paul and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

William P DugganDepartment of Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 9, Ireland.
Rory PattersonDepartment of Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 9, Ireland.
Niamh M SmythDepartment of Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 9, Ireland.
Niamh KyneDepartment of Kidney Transplantation, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin 9, Ireland.
David SynnottDepartment of Kidney Transplantation, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin 9, Ireland.
Nathaniel McHughDepartment of Ear, Nose and Throat Surgery, University Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Ruey Ying TeoDepartment of Surgery, Cork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Rhodri HillDepartment of Ear, Nose and Throat Surgery, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Umar KhanDepartment of Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 9, Ireland.
Sharjeel PaulDepartment of Surgery, Cork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Donal ReddanDepartment of Nephrology, University Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Catherine WallDepartment of Nephrology, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
William PlantDepartment of Nephrology, Cork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
John KinsellaDepartment of Ear, Nose and Throat Surgery, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Orla YoungDepartment of Ear, Nose and Throat Surgery, University Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Aoife LoweryDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Paul RedmondDepartment of Surgery, Cork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Peter ConlonDepartment of Kidney Transplantation, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin 9, Ireland.
Arnold D K HillDepartment of Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 9, Ireland. Adkhill@rcsi.ie.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHyperparathyroidism (HPT) is a common and significant complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Both parathyroidectomy and cinacalcet, are used routinely in an effort to manage this cohort. Unfortunately, there remains no guideline consensus on how best to combine these treatments into an effective strategy. We look to assess the efficacy of these interventions and identify factors predicting recurrence and the development of post-operative complications. We also examine changes in our practice nationally following the arrival of cinacalcet as an alternative or an abridge to definitive surgical management.

methodsThis was a nationwide study. We conducted a retrospective analysis of a prospectively maintained database. All patients who underwent a parathyroidectomy as management of secondary or tertiary HPT between 1999 and 2023 were included. A control group of patients managed with cinacalcet were also included.

resultsOur cohort included 155 patients managed with parathyroidectomy and 203 patients treated with cinacalcet. Pre-operative Alkaline phosphatase > 200 IU/L was predictive of hungry bone syndrome (HBS) on univariate (P = 0.003) and multivariate (P = 0.002) analysis, whilst a PTH > 1000 pg/ml (P = 0.012) was also predictive of HBS on univariate analysis. In an attempt to identify an optimal PTH cut off to trigger surgical referral we found mean serum PTH levels were significantly higher at 5 years in the cohort of patients who had a PTH > 1000 pg/ml prior to surgical intervention (39 ± 32 Vs 374 ± 544, P = 0.045).

conclusionsOur findings re-emphasise the efficacy and safety of parathyroid surgery in the management of renal HPT and suggest earlier surgical referral may improve the incidence of post-operative HBS and recurrent HPT.

Indexed as

Calcimimetic AgentsCinacalcetHyperparathyroidism, SecondaryParathyroidectomyRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCalcimimetic AgentsCinacalcetCalcimimeticsParathyroid surgeryRenal hyperparathyroidism

Identifiers

PMID40455298
PMCPMC12129844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.