Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40455036›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2025

AI Quantification of Vascular Lesions in Mouse Fundus Fluorescein Angiography.

Vinodhini Jayananthan, Tyler Heisler Taylor, David Henry Greentree, Bryce Collison, Nagaraj Kerur

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vinodhini JayananthanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Tyler Heisler TaylorDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
David Henry GreentreeDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Bryce CollisonDepartment of Neuroscience, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Nagaraj KerurDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.

Funding

The Ohio State University Vision Sciences Research Core Program (OSU-VSRCP)P30EY032857 · NEI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Nathan Doble · 2022 to 2026
$3.6M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY032857
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Quantifying vascular leakage in fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA) is a critical endpoint in preclinical models of diseases such as neovascular age-related macular degeneration, retinopathy of prematurity, and diabetic retinopathy. Traditional manual methods are labor intensive and prone to variability. We developed an artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted method to improve efficiency and accuracy in quantifying vascular lesions in FFA images. Methods: Nikon NIS-Elements software with AI functionality was used to create an automated FFA analysis method. FFA images were acquired using the Phoenix MICRON IV imaging system in two mouse models of ocular angiogenesis: (1) very low-density lipoprotein receptor (Vldlr) knockout mice exhibiting spontaneous pathological chorioretinal neovascularization, and (2) a laser-induced choroidal neovascularization model. The AI model was trained on manually segmented FFA images to delineate lesions and quantify lesion area and fluorescence intensity. Results: The AI model demonstrated high accuracy in quantifying vascular lesions in FFA images, achieving 99.7% agreement with manual counts. It attained a precision, recall, and F1 score of 0.94, with an intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) of 0.991. The model showed strong spatial agreement with manual segmentations and consistent lesion area measurements. On validation images, it maintained expert-level performance (ICC = 0.998) with high sensitivity and precision. Additionally, it effectively captured temporal changes in vascular leakage by measuring lesion area and fluorescence intensity, demonstrating robustness in real-world experiments. Conclusions: Our AI model quantifies vascular lesions in FFA images with high accuracy, outperforming manual analysis. Translational Relevance: AI-based quantification provides a scalable, consistent alternative to manual methods, enhancing research efficiency.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceChoroidal NeovascularizationFluorescein AngiographyRetinal NeovascularizationRetinal VesselsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFundus OculiImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMiceMice, Knockout

Identifiers

PMID40455036
PMCPMC12136100

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.