Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40454191›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health insights2025

Assessing the Knowledge and Experience of Healthcare Workers in Zoonoses and the One Health Approach: A Cross-Sectional Study in Ghana.

Godwin Dogbey, Brigid Unim, Abbiw Richard Kwamena, Godwin Clinton Ahiabor, Marta A Kisiel, Xingwu Zhou, Apollo O Maima, Amidu Abdul-Aziz, Ben Enyetornye, Robert Niayele and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health insights, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Godwin DogbeySchool of Veterinary Sciences, University for Development Studies, Nyankpala, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1802-1372
Brigid UnimDepartment of Cardiovascular, Endocrine-Metabolic Diseases and Aging, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6522-9098
Abbiw Richard KwamenaWest African Centre for Cell Biology of Infectious Pathogens (WACCBIP), University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Godwin Clinton AhiaborSchool of Veterinary Sciences, University for Development Studies, Nyankpala, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3153-3581
Marta A KisielEnvironmental and Occupational Medicine, Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0410-1509
Xingwu ZhouDepartment of Medical Sciences: Respiratory, Allergy and Sleep Research, Uppsala University, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9831-9102
Apollo O MaimaSchool of Pharmacy, Maseno University, Kenya.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9135-3930
Amidu Abdul-AzizSchool of Medical Sciences, University for Development Studies, Tamale, Ghana.
Ben EnyetornyeSchool of Veterinary Medicine, College of Basic and Applied Sciences, University of Ghana-Legon, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3486-7211
Robert NiayeleSchool of Veterinary Sciences, University for Development Studies, Nyankpala, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4834-0955
Anthony Amison AgbolosuSchool of Veterinary Sciences, University for Development Studies, Nyankpala, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8143-2144
Kweku Asare-DomprehSchool of Veterinary Medicine, College of Basic and Applied Sciences, University of Ghana-Legon, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7515-4210

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Healthcare workers' (HCWs') knowledge in delivering medical services is significantly influenced by their understanding of zoonotic diseases and the One Health (OH) concept. This study investigates the extent of HCWs' knowledge and experience regarding zoonosis and the One Health approach in Ghana. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 182 HCWs at the Tamale Teaching Hospital who completed questionnaires. Logistic regression was conducted to assess associations between socio-demographic factors and knowledge of zoonoses and OH. The correlation between knowledge and self-reported experience with zoonoses was assessed using Spearman's correlation. Results: While 79.7% of HCWs correctly defined zoonoses, only 18.7% could sufficiently identify zoonotic diseases, and 59.3% were familiar with OH. The most commonly identified zoonotic disease was Ebola (75.3%), while brucellosis (12.1%) was the least recognized. Medical doctors were more likely to report previous encounters with zoonoses. Compared to medical doctors (reference HCWs), knowledge of OH was significantly higher among biomedical scientists (OR = 2.25, 95% CI: 0.72-7.37) and lower among nurses (OR = 0.92, 95% CI: 0.33-2.60). Professional experience of more than 5 years was associated with greater knowledge of rabies and tuberculosis. There was no significant correlation between knowledge of zoonoses and self-reported experience with any of the assessed diseases, except for a weak negative correlation with trypanosomiasis (Spearman's Conclusions: The majority of HCWs have inadequate knowledge of zoonosis. Although most HCWs are aware of OH, they have limited experience with zoonosis and OH. Curricula for training HCWs should include more courses on zoonosis and arrange refresher training programs for HCWs. Enhancing HCWs' expertise in zoonotic disease surveillance and detection is crucial for early identification and control of zoonoses, aiding in the prevention of future outbreaks.

Indexed as

Ghanahealthcare workersknowledge of zoonosisOne Health

Identifiers

PMID40454191
PMCPMC12123109

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.