Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40454038›Full record

ArticleACS omega2025

Tailoring the Synthesis Route of Reduced Graphene Oxide and Its Toxicological Effects on Allium cepa L.

Abisha Christy Christudoss, Kundan Kumar Sah, Rachna Vikram, Sayani Giri, Dhivya Viswanathan, Christian O Dimkpa, Amitava Mukherjee

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Abisha Christy ChristudossCentre for Nanobiotechnology, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8028-1185
Kundan Kumar SahCentre for Nanobiotechnology, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India.
Rachna VikramCentre for Nanobiotechnology, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sayani GiriCentre for Nanobiotechnology, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India.
Dhivya ViswanathanCentre for Nanobiotechnology, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4140-1003
Christian O DimkpaDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, The Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, 123 Huntington Street, New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2143-5452
Amitava MukherjeeCentre for Nanobiotechnology, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8682-4278

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The synthesis and use of reduced graphene oxide (RGO) have increased recently due to its numerous applications in drug delivery systems, regenerative medicine, fertilizers, antibacterial agents, and biosensors. Consequently, large quantities of RGO are deposited in the environment through industrial wastewater or agricultural products, whereupon they are liable to contaminate farming lands and soils in general. In this work, RGO was synthesized using two different reducing agents, namely, sodium borohydride (conventional reductant; RGO-I) and sucrose, (green reductant; RGO-II) and characterized using various microscopic and spectroscopic techniques. Subsequently, onion roots were exposed to RGO at different concentrations (1, 10, and 100 mg L

Identifiers

PMID40454038
PMCPMC12120631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.