Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40453973›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2025

Integrated Early CRP Kinetics and Plasma EBV DNA Clearance as Prognostic Biomarkers in De Novo Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Treated with First-Line Chemoimmunotherapy.

Min Fang, Yujun Hu, Tiejun Wang, Yong Su, Tianzhu Lu, Hao Zhang, Jingao Li, Chuanmiao Xie, Xiaochang Gong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Min Fang *Department of Oncology, Gaoxin Branch of The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330000, People's Republic of China.
Yujun Hu *Department of Radiology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Tiejun Wang *Breast cancer center, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Yong SuNHC Key Laboratory of Personalized Diagnosis and Treatment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, 330029, People's Republic of China.
Tianzhu LuNHC Key Laboratory of Personalized Diagnosis and Treatment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, 330029, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-1524-7909
Hao ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Jingao LiNHC Key Laboratory of Personalized Diagnosis and Treatment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, 330029, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-0389-7576
Chuanmiao Xie *Department of Radiology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xiaochang Gong *NHC Key Laboratory of Personalized Diagnosis and Treatment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, 330029, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the predictive value of early C-reactive protein (CRP) kinetics in patients with de novo metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (dmNPC) receiving first-line chemotherapy combined with anti-PD-1 mAbs (first-line chemoimmunotherapy). Patients and Methods: Patients were categorized into three groups based on early CRP kinetics within one and three months after the start of immunotherapy: (1) CRP flare-responders, with CRP levels rising to more than double the baseline within one month and subsequently falling below baseline within three months; (2) CRP non-flare-responders, with CRP levels decreasing by more than 30% within three months without initial flare; (3) CRP non-responders, with no significant CRP changes. Associations with objective response rate (ORR), and progression-free survival (PFS) were evaluated. Results: The multicenter study included 149 patients with dmNPC (median follow-up: 22 months). The cohort comprised 39 (26.2%) CRP flare-responders, 76 (51%) CRP non-flare-responders, and 34 (22.8%) CRP non-responders. CRP flare-responders and non-flare-responders were combined into CRP responders, showing significantly improved ORR (94.8% vs 79.4%, P=0.009) and prolonged median PFS (20 vs 13 months, P=0.006) compared to CRP non-responders. Multivariable analysis identified early CRP kinetics as an independent prognostic factor for PFS (HR=2.688, 95% CI: 1.484-4.868, P<0.001). In subgroup analysis, patients with undetectable EBV DNA after three immunotherapy cycles showed higher median PFS among CRP responders compared to non-responders (28 vs 21 months, P=0.014), whereas no significant difference was observed in patients with detectable EBV DNA levels (13 vs 8 months, P=0.142). Conclusion: CRP responders are associated with improved survival outcomes, particularly in patients achieving early EBV DNA clearance. Early CRP kinetics combined with early plasma EBV DNA clearance may be predictive of survival outcomes in dmNPC patients receiving first-line chemoimmunotherapy.

Indexed as

biomarkerC-reactive proteinde novo metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinomaEpstein Barr virus DNAimmunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID40453973
PMCPMC12125475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.