Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40453960›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2025

The Incidence of Posterolateral Tibial Plateau Fractures in the Setting of Knee Dislocations.

Alexander Korthaus, Paul Marx, Philipp-Johannes Braun, Sebastian Colcuc, Peter Behrendt, Michael Hoffmann, Tobias Drenck, Ralph Akoto, Karl-Heinz Frosch, Christian Schoepp and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Alexander KorthausDepartment of Trauma Surgery and Orthopedics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5361-6173
Paul MarxDepartment of Trauma Surgery and Orthopedics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Philipp-Johannes BraunDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, BG Klinikum Unfallkrankenhaus Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Sebastian ColcucDepartment of Arthroscopic Surgery, Sports Traumatology and Sports Medicine, BG Klinikum Duisburg, Duisburg, Germany.
Peter BehrendtDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Asklepios Klinik St Georg, Hamburg, Germany.
Michael HoffmannDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Asklepios Klinik St Georg, Hamburg, Germany.
Tobias DrenckDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Orthopaedics and Sports Traumatology, BG Klinikum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany. C.S. and M.K. are co-last authors.
Ralph AkotoDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Orthopaedics and Sports Traumatology, BG Klinikum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany. C.S. and M.K. are co-last authors.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5470-4981
Karl-Heinz FroschDepartment of Trauma Surgery and Orthopedics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Christian SchoeppDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, BG Klinikum Unfallkrankenhaus Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Matthias KrauseDepartment of Trauma Surgery and Orthopedics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7345-6506

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acute knee dislocations are devastating injuries that can be challenging for surgeons to treat. The bony integrity of the tibial plateau and the lateral femoral condyle has a fundamental meaning for translational and rotational knee joint stability. Posterolateral tibial plateau depression fractures (PLTPFs) and lateral femoral condyle impaction fractures (LFCIFs) can influence clinical outcomes, but their frequency and characteristics in the setting of acute knee dislocations are unknown. Purpose: To report the incidence of PLTPFs and LFCIFs in acute knee dislocations as well as to describe concomitant soft tissue lesions associated with these bony injuries. Study Design: Cross-sectional study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: In this retrospective multicenter study, acute knee dislocations (at least bicruciate ligament injuries) were identified from hospital information systems based on diagnosis-related group coding as well as operation and procedure classification coding at 5 participating level 1 trauma centers from 2018 to 2022. The knee dislocations were categorized according to the Schenck classification. Soft tissue injuries were assessed on magnetic resonance imaging within 2 weeks of the trauma. PLTPFs and LFCIFs were categorized on magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography according to the Menzdorf and Bernholt classifications. Results: A total of 157 knee dislocations were identified, comprising 106 men and 51 women with a mean age of 39.3 ± 15.1 years. A PLTPF was detected in 42 (26.8%) knee dislocations, with the highest frequency in Schenck type III medial dislocations. Of these 42 cases, 26 (61.9%) PLTPFs were rated as high-grade fractures, theoretically requiring reduction and fixation. An LFCIF was found in 31 (19.7%) of the cases. Conclusion: A PLTPF was observed in one-quarter, and an LFCIF in one-fifth, of acute knee dislocations. They occurred particularly in knee dislocations with medial collateral ligament ruptures. Almost two-thirds of all PLTPFs presented as high-grade fractures according to the Menzdorf or Bernholt classification, potentially requiring a surgical intervention.

Indexed as

apple-bite fractureknee dislocationlateral femoral notch signmultiligament injuryposterolateral tibial plateau depression fracture

Identifiers

PMID40453960
PMCPMC12123113

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.