Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40453492›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in public health2025

Effects of traditional Chinese exercises on post-stroke depression: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Yan Li, Xiaomei Li, Jingwen Huang, Hejia Cai

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yan LiCollege of Physical Education and Health, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, China.
Xiaomei LiGuilin Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guilin, China.
Jingwen HuangOutdoor Sports Academy, Guilin Tourism University, Guilin, China.
Hejia CaiOutdoor Sports Academy, Guilin Tourism University, Guilin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-stroke depression (PSD) is a common complication that worsens neurological recovery and increases mortality among stroke survivors, creating a significant burden on patients and families. While exercise interventions are known to alleviate depressive symptoms in mild stroke cases, the effects of traditional Chinese exercises on PSD have not been systematically reviewed. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy of traditional Chinese exercises in treating PSD. A comprehensive search of eight Chinese and English databases identified randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published up to July 2024. Data were independently screened, extracted, and analyzed using RevMan 5.3 and Stata 17, with heterogeneity assessed through sensitivity, subgroup, and meta-regression analyses. Ten RCTs involving 627 participants were included. Meta-analysis revealed that traditional Chinese exercises significantly reduced depressive symptoms and improved daily living abilities in PSD patients. Specifically, HAMD scores decreased [SMD = -1.40, 95% CI (-1.88, -0.92),

Indexed as

DepressionExercise TherapyStrokeStroke RehabilitationEast Asian PeopleHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTai JiBaduanjinmeta-analysisnon-pharmacological therapiespost-stroke depressionTaijitraditional Chinese exercises

Identifiers

PMID40453492
PMCPMC12125479

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.