Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40453052›Full record

ArticleACS applied electronic materials2025

Inkjet Printable Conductive Activated Carbon Ink from Sustainable Sources.

João Paulo Vita Damasceno, Valerio Francesco Annese, Giulia Coco, Lauro Tatsuo Kubota, Mario Caironi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS applied electronic materials, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. An Edible HAdvanced healthcare materials · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

João Paulo Vita DamascenoCenter for Nano Science and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via Rubattino 81, Milan 20134, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3082-5869
Valerio Francesco AnneseCenter for Nano Science and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via Rubattino 81, Milan 20134, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7061-2032
Giulia CocoCenter for Nano Science and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via Rubattino 81, Milan 20134, Italy.
Lauro Tatsuo KubotaDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo 13084-971, Brazil.
Mario CaironiCenter for Nano Science and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via Rubattino 81, Milan 20134, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0442-4439

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inkjet printing offers an attractive manufacturing method for flexible and large-area electronics, yet formulating sustainable inks not derived from fossil fuels represents a major challenge toward environmentally friendly technologies. Here, we present a conductive ink formulated for inkjet printing, consisting only of renewable and nontoxic components, namely electrically conductive activated carbon nanoparticles, ethyl cellulose as binder and stabilizer, and ethanol-terpineol mixture as the dispersant. The ink is composed of activated carbon nanoparticles with a diameter between 30 and 120 nm and exhibits high colloidal stability, dynamic viscosity and surface tension within an ideal range for inkjet printing. The ink produces electrically conductive patterns, achieving a resistivity of 6.6 Ω cm. Such result enables the manufacturing of printed resistive elements in electronic circuits, where the sheet resistance is tunable by the drop spacing and/or layers number of the printing process. As a proof-of-concept of future printed sustainable sensors, we employed this formulation to produce a resistive humidity sensor capable of detecting the moisture content in the air exhaled during respiration. The conductive ink herein presented is a step toward the quest for sustainable materials for environmentally friendly printed electronics.

Indexed as

activated carboncarbon inkinkjet printingprinted electronicssustainable electronics

Identifiers

PMID40453052
PMCPMC12120979

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.