Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40452855›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

Imaging and pathological characteristics of hepatosplenic EBV-positive inflammatory follicular dendritic cell sarcoma.

Yang-Yang Chen, Peng-Ming Wang, Li-Zhu Deng, Pei-Heng Li, Chen-Guang Li, Yu-Hua He, Feng Chen, Jun-Yan Yue

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Epstein-Barr virusOncology letters · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yang-Yang ChenDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Peng-Ming WangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Li-Zhu DengDepartment of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Pei-Heng LiDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Chen-Guang LiDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Yu-Hua HeDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Feng ChenDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Jun-Yan YueDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The aim of this study is to explore the CT and MRI characteristics of hepatosplenic Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-positive inflammatory follicular dendritic cell sarcoma (IFDCS) and to correlate these findings with pathological characteristics to enhance diagnostic understanding. Case description: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 16 patients with surgically confirmed hepatosplenic EBV-positive IFDCS, who underwent CT and MRI between January 2015 and May 2024. Clinical, pathological, and imaging data were evaluated. Results: Hepatosplenic EBV-positive IFDCS primarily occurred in middle-aged adults, with a greater prevalence in females. All cases presented as solitary, well-defined masses, either round or oval in shape. Calcification was noted in one case, while necrosis and cystic degeneration were observed in nine cases. Contrast-enhanced CT and MRI showed that 15 cases exhibited heterogeneous, mild to moderate persistent uneven enhancement of the tumor parenchyma, with most lesions appearing hypodense or hypointense in the delayed phase. The majority of cases showed a hypodense or hypointense capsule with delayed enhancement. Solid tumor components appeared hyperintense on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), with apparent diffusion coefficient values similar to those of the spleen. One case of hepatic EBV-positive IFDCS exhibited an atypical enhancement pattern characterized by rapid wash-in and slow wash-out. Conclusion: MRI proved superior in visualizing the tumor capsule and providing qualitative diagnostic information, yielding crucial information for clinical diagnosis and preoperative evaluation.

Indexed as

EBV-positiveimaging featuresinflammatory follicular dendritic cell sarcomaliverspleen

Identifiers

PMID40452855
PMCPMC12122307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.