Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40452789›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2025

Post-Transplant Liver Monitoring Utilizing Integrated Surface-Enhanced Raman and AI in Hepatic Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Animal Model.

Sanghwa Lee, Hyunhee Kwon, Jeongmin Oh, Kyeong Ryeol Kim, Joonseup Hwang, Suyeon Kang, Kwanhee Lee, Jung-Man Namgoong, Jun Ki Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sanghwa Lee *Biomedical Engineering Research Center, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, 05505, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4850-1886
Hyunhee Kwon *Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, 05505, Republic of Korea.
Jeongmin OhDepartment of Convergence Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, 05505, Republic of Korea.
Kyeong Ryeol KimDepartment of Convergence Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, 05505, Republic of Korea.
Joonseup HwangDepartment of Convergence Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, 05505, Republic of Korea.
Suyeon KangDepartment of Convergence Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, 05505, Republic of Korea.
Kwanhee LeeDepartment of Convergence Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, 05505, Republic of Korea.
Jung-Man NamgoongDepartment of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, 05505, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9237-7440
Jun Ki KimBiomedical Engineering Research Center, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, 05505, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0099-9681

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: While liver transplantation saves lives from irreversible liver damage, it poses challenges such as graft dysfunction due to factors like ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury, which can lead to significant cellular damage and systemic complications. Current diagnostic tools for detecting IR injury have limitations, necessitating advanced methods for timely intervention. This study explores the integration of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) with artificial intelligence (AI) to improve diagnostic accuracy for liver IR injury. Materials and Methods: IR injury was induced using a mouse model, and histopathological and hepatic functional evaluations were conducted alongside SERS measurements. Raman signals obtained via SERS chips, which selectively filter nano-biomarkers and enhance signals, were analyzed using machine learning algorithms. Results: The PC-LDA derived from spectra achieved an accuracy of 93.13%, while a machine learning algorithm based on PC-derived PLS-DA improved accuracy to 98.75%. Discussion: Our findings emphasize the potential of combining SERS with AI to detect and specifically identify dysfunction due to liver damage early, potentially advancing patient management in liver transplantation.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceLiverLiver TransplantationReperfusion InjurySpectrum Analysis, RamanAlgorithmsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMachine LearningMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLdiscriminant analysisliver functionliver ischemia-reperfusion injurymachine learning algorithmsurface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID40452789
PMCPMC12126103

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.