Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40452004›Full record

Observational studyBMC medical education2025

Assessing readiness for evidence-based practice among healthcare professionals in Egypt.

Ghaidaa A Ahmed, Maggie M Abbassi, Samar F Farid, Nirmeen A Sabry

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ghaidaa A AhmedDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmaceutical Science and Drug Manufacturing, Misr University for Science and Technology, Giza, Egypt. Ghaidaa.abdelsalam@must.edu.eg.
Maggie M AbbassiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Kasr El-Aini St, P.O. Box: 11562, Cairo, Egypt.
Samar F FaridDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Kasr El-Aini St, P.O. Box: 11562, Cairo, Egypt.
Nirmeen A SabryDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Kasr El-Aini St, P.O. Box: 11562, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence-Based Practice (EBP) implements individual clinical experience along with the highest accessible clinical evidence. Nowadays, EBP is an essential part of decision-making in many healthcare fields including nursing, pharmacy, and physiotherapy to improve patient care and healthcare outcomes. Literature showed many barriers and considerable gaps between the available scientific evidence and the services provided by healthcare professionals (HCPs). This study aimed to assess the awareness of, attitudes toward, barriers to, and implementation of evidence-based practice among Egyptian healthcare professionals.

methodsA cross-sectional observational study was conducted from April 2023 and February 2024 using an online SurveyMonkey questionnaire targeting physicians, pharmacists, and nurses in primary and secondary care settings in Egypt. The questionnaire was designed based on a literature review, adapted to cultural relevance, and validated to explore awareness, attitudes, practices, and barriers related to EBP.

resultsAmong 1396 participants, significant demographic differences were observed. Most pharmacists and nurses were females. Nurses were the youngest while physicians were the most experienced. Most HCPs were aware of EBP and showed positive attitudes towards EBP. However, basic EBP terms and EBP use in decision-making were mostly utilized by physicians followed by pharmacists, while nurses were the least to implement EBP. The most commonly reported barriers were the lack of EBP training courses, the inaccessibility to full-text academic journals due to high cost, and the cost of implementing new treatments in Egypt.

conclusionWhile Egyptian healthcare professionals generally supported the principles of evidence-based practice and recognized its impact in improving patient outcomes, barriers such as limited time, high costs, and restricted access to resources hinder the effective implementation of EBP in Egypt. Positive attitude towards EBP was observed mostly in physicians and pharmacists and to a lesser extent in nurses. Future initiatives should focus on increasing access to EBP resources, integrating EBP training into undergraduate education curricula, and providing support for continuous professional development in evidence-based practices.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelEvidence-Based PracticeHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEgyptFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesAttitudeEvidence-based medicineEvidence-based practiceHealth care professionalsPerceptionPractice

Identifiers

PMID40452004
PMCPMC12128557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.