Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40451997›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Enhanced manganese ion removal from aqueous solution using graphene oxide nanocollector in ion flotation: mechanism, efficiency, and recyclability.

Arash Sobouti, Bahram Rezai, Fatemeh Sadat Hoseinian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Arash SoboutiDepartment of Mining Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.
Bahram RezaiDepartment of Mining Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran. Rezai@aut.ac.ir.
Fatemeh Sadat HoseinianDepartment of Mining Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study presents a novel approach to wastewater treatment by utilizing graphene oxide (GO) as a nanocollector for the elimination of manganese (Mn) ions via the ion flotation. GO outperformed traditional collectors, achieving a maximum removal efficiency of 78.1% with optimized GO concentrations. The investigation into the number of GO layers and its Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area revealed that GO with 3-5 layers was most effective, attributed to its larger surface area and BET, which enhance the adsorption capacity. In optimal conditions with 3 to 5 layers of GO, 89.4% of Mn ions were removed. SEM, EDX, WDX, and FTIR confirmed the adsorption of Mn ions onto GO, providing evidence of the ion flotation process's efficacy. GO was also very good at being reused; after three regeneration cycles, it kept more than 85% of its original adsorption capacity. This increased adsorption efficiency while lowering costs. The adsorption mechanism is explained by electrostatic attraction, surface complexation, and ion exchange, which facilitate the binding of Mn ions to the GO surface. This research offers new information about using GO as a nanocollector in ion flotation to eliminate other heavy metal ions for water treatment and addressing environmental problems.

Indexed as

Graphene oxideIon flotationMechanismMn ionsNanocollector

Identifiers

PMID40451997
PMCPMC12127448

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.