Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40451923›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Detection of reproductive and hematobiochemical biomarkers to evaluate the impact of heavy metal exposure on brick kiln workers.

Kibria Hassan, Muhammad Kashif Khan, Mehwish David, Sarwat Jahan, Tayyaba Afsar, Fohad Mabood Husain, Huma Shafique, Suhail Razak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kibria HassanReproductive Physiology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan.
Muhammad Kashif KhanReproductive Physiology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan.
Mehwish DavidReproductive Physiology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan.
Sarwat JahanReproductive Physiology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan.
Tayyaba AfsarDepartment of Community Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11433, Saudi Arabia.
Fohad Mabood HusainDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11433, Saudi Arabia.
Huma ShafiqueDepartment of Genetics, School of Biological Sciences, the Venture Centre Stirling House Cambridge Innovation Park, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB259PB, United Kingdom.
Suhail RazakDepartment of Community Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11433, Saudi Arabia. Smarazi@ksu.edu.sa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The brick manufacturing process contributes to the presence of heavy metals, particularly in the microenvironment surrounding the kilns. The current study aimed to investigate the effects of heavy metal-containing brick kiln emissions on the reproductive health and hematobiochemical parameters of brick kiln workers in Layyah, Pakistan. The current study involved (n = 300) workers and (n = 200) non-workers. Demographic data, health history and body mass index (BMI) were assessed. Blood samples were collected to determine heavy metal concentrations, hematological profiles, and liver function tests. A significant decrease in BMI (Kg/m

Indexed as

BiomarkersMetals, HeavyOccupational ExposureReproductionAdultCadmiumFemaleHumansLeadMaleMiddle AgedOxidative StressPakistanBiomarkersCadmiumLeadMetals, HeavyBiochemical biomarkersBrick kilnHealth consequencesHeavy metalsReproductive biomarkers

Identifiers

PMID40451923
PMCPMC12127436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.