Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40451912›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Correlation of optic nerve hemoglobin levels with structural and functional parameters in glaucoma.

Gustavo Coelho Caiado, Gustavo Albrecht Samico, Gilvan Vilarinho da Silva Filho, Sergio Henrique Teixeira, Tiago Santos Prata, Carolina Pelegrini Barbosa Gracitelli, Augusto Paranhos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gustavo Coelho CaiadoDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Glaucoma Service, Federal University of São Paulo, Rua Botucatu, 821, Vila Clementino, São Paulo, CEP: 04023-062, Brazil.
Gustavo Albrecht SamicoDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Glaucoma Service, Federal University of São Paulo, Rua Botucatu, 821, Vila Clementino, São Paulo, CEP: 04023-062, Brazil.
Gilvan Vilarinho da Silva FilhoDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Glaucoma Service, Federal University of São Paulo, Rua Botucatu, 821, Vila Clementino, São Paulo, CEP: 04023-062, Brazil.
Sergio Henrique TeixeiraDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Glaucoma Service, Federal University of São Paulo, Rua Botucatu, 821, Vila Clementino, São Paulo, CEP: 04023-062, Brazil.
Tiago Santos PrataDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Glaucoma Service, Federal University of São Paulo, Rua Botucatu, 821, Vila Clementino, São Paulo, CEP: 04023-062, Brazil.
Carolina Pelegrini Barbosa GracitelliDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Glaucoma Service, Federal University of São Paulo, Rua Botucatu, 821, Vila Clementino, São Paulo, CEP: 04023-062, Brazil.
Augusto ParanhosDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Glaucoma Service, Federal University of São Paulo, Rua Botucatu, 821, Vila Clementino, São Paulo, CEP: 04023-062, Brazil. augusto.paranhos@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glaucoma is a chronic and progressive eye disease that leads to irreversible damage to the optic nerve and retinal nerve fiber layer, resulting in visual field loss. Abnormalities in retinal blood flow and vascular regulation are increasingly recognized as key factors in glaucoma development. This study explores the relationship between optic nerve head hemoglobin (ONH Hb) levels, assessed through automated colorimetric analysis using Laguna ONhE software, and structural and functional parameters in glaucoma patients. The study included 57 glaucoma patients (89 eyes) and evaluated correlations between ONH Hb levels, retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLT), ganglion cell layer thickness (GCLT), foveal avascular zone (FAZ) metrics, and visual field indices. Results showed significant correlations between ONH Hb levels and visual field mean defect, RNFLT, and GCLT, highlighting the potential of ONH Hb as a non-invasive marker for glaucoma-related structural changes. The findings suggest that ONH Hb assessment could serve as a practical and cost-effective tool for glaucoma diagnosis and monitoring, particularly in settings where advanced imaging technologies like OCT and OCTA are less accessible. This study underscores the importance of vascular factors in glaucoma and supports the use of ONH Hb evaluation as a complementary approach to traditional diagnostic methods.

Indexed as

GlaucomaHemoglobinsOptic DiskOptic NerveAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNerve FibersRetinal Ganglion CellsTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual FieldsHemoglobinsFoveal avascular zoneGlaucomaLaguna ONhE softwareOCT angiographyPerimetry

Identifiers

PMID40451912
PMCPMC12127444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.