Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40450354›Full record

ArticleJournal of cannabis research2025

Three-day delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) exposure eliminates long-term depression in ventral tegmental area of young, but not adult mice.

Michael Von Gunten, Seth Hoffman, Addison Smartt, Jeffrey G Edwards

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cannabis research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Michael Von GuntenNeuroscience Center, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, 84602, USA.
Seth HoffmanNeuroscience Center, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, 84602, USA.
Addison SmarttDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, Brigham Young University, 4005 LSB, Provo, UT, 84602, USA.
Jeffrey G EdwardsDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, Brigham Young University, 4005 LSB, Provo, UT, 84602, USA. Jeffrey_Edwards@byu.edu.

Funding

Ventral Tegmental Area GABA Neurons: A novel target of marijuana drug abuse.R15DA038092 · NIDA · BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY · PI EDWARDS, JEFFREY G · 2016 to 2016
$450k
NIDA NIH HHS R15 DA038092U.S. Department of Health and Human Services R15DA038092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ventral tegmental area (VTA) dopamine signaling plays a key role in reward learning and drug dependence. VTA dopamine cell activity is regulated in part by local GABA interneurons, which participate in regulating reward prediction. Previously, our lab identified a cannabinoid type 1 receptor (CB1)-dependent form of excitatory long-term depression (LTD) in VTA GABA cells. LTD was eliminated in both young and adult mice after 7-10-day delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) exposure. To build off these previous findings, we used mouse ex vivo brain slices to examine whether young mice undergo THC-induced alterations to VTA GABA cell plasticity after fewer exposures than their adult counterparts, as human adolescents have increased sensitivity to THC. Whole-cell electrophysiological recordings were performed on young (P14-P54) and adult (P66-P240) mice treated with THC or vehicle control for 3 days, after which we attempted to induce CB1-dependent LTD ex vivo. Plasticity was eliminated in young but not adult mice after 3 days of THC treatment. Because our previous work illustrated age-dependent alterations to mRNA transcripts after chronic THC-treatment, we also performed quantitative real-time PCR to assess any age dependent differences of 3-day THC exposure on mRNA levels in the VTA. Quantitative PCR revealed no THC-induced changes for young or adult mice but did show several differences between young and adult control mice. This age-dependent impact of THC on synaptic activity could reveal a physiological mechanism underlying increased sensitivity of adolescents to THC-induced alterations to plasticity.

Indexed as

AdolescentCannabisFAAHGABAHDAC3LTDPlasticityQPCRReal-time quantitative PCRVTA

Identifiers

PMID40450354
PMCPMC12126871

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.