Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40450281›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

Knowledge, attitudes, and practice (KAP) of old age mental health among Chinese medical undergraduate students: a cross-sectional study.

Xingyu Zhang, Ming Zhang, Tao Li, Sha Liu, Haifeng Zhang, Huaqin Cheng, Tao Wang, Cuixia An, Tieqiao Liu, Weihong Kuang and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Oral nutritional supplement compliance among hospitalized cancer patients: a cross-sectional study based on the KAP model.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Xingyu Zhang *Dementia Care and Research Center, Peking University Institute of Mental Health (Sixth Hospital), Beijing, 100191, China.
Ming Zhang *Department of Psychiatry, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Tao Li *Dementia Care and Research Center, Peking University Institute of Mental Health (Sixth Hospital), Beijing, 100191, China.
Sha LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, First Hospital/First Clinical Medical College of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, China. liusha@sxmu.edu.cn.
Haifeng ZhangDementia Care and Research Center, Peking University Institute of Mental Health (Sixth Hospital), Beijing, 100191, China.
Huaqin ChengNational Medical Education Research Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, 100083, China.
Tao WangDepartment of Psychiatry & Neurology, Wuxi Branch of Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Wuxi, 214111, China.
Cuixia AnDepartment of Mental Health, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050023, China.
Tieqiao LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, and National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410000, China.
Weihong KuangDepartment of Psychiatry, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Qinge ZhangBeijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders & National Center for Mental Disorders, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100000, China.
Lingtao KongDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110001, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, China.
Donghui WuShenzhen Mental Health Center/Shenzhen Kangning Hospital, Shenzhen, 518020, China.
Xin YuDementia Care and Research Center, Peking University Institute of Mental Health (Sixth Hospital), Beijing, 100191, China.
Huali WangDementia Care and Research Center, Peking University Institute of Mental Health (Sixth Hospital), Beijing, 100191, China. huali_wang@bjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

the educational grant by Peking University Health Science Center 2023YB34
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental health is crucial to older adults, especially in the context of the aging society and longevity era. To better address these challenges, it is necessary to delineate medical students' knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) status from the first-year students to the junior before entering clinical practice. Thus, the study aimed to investigate medical undergraduate students' KAP regarding the mental health of older adults.

methodA cross-sectional online survey was conducted from December 7 to 26, 2023, among medical students at ten universities in China. We used a web-based questionnaire to collect information on demographic characteristics and KAP.

result1,087 medical students (age: 19.02 ± 1.15 years; 463 male, 624 female; 471 first-year students, 207 sophomores, 409 junior) completed the survey. The average correct rate of knowledge was 63.6%. The average agreement rate of attitude was 81.3%. And the average frequency of practice was 40.5%. Knowledge, attitudes, and practice significantly correlated with each other. The mediation analysis showed that the attitudes mediated the relationship between knowledge and practice (95%CI = [0.036, 0.083]). The structural equation model showed the cognitive influencing factors and social and cultural factors in the knowledge section were associated with two dimensions of attitudes (ps < 0.05).

conclusionMedical undergraduate students showed medium knowledge and a positive attitude but low frequency of practice regarding the mental health of older adults. The results highlight the influence of cognitive and socio-cultural factors within the dimension of knowledge on attitudes. Future training curricula should target these aspects.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMental HealthStudents, MedicalAdultAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesEast Asian PeopleEducation, Medical, UndergraduateFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAttitudeKnowledgeMedical studentsMental healthPractice

Identifiers

PMID40450281
PMCPMC12126911

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.