Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40450236›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2025

Clinical features and risk factors of older adults with bloodstream infection.

Mengxi Ding, Yachan Ning, Lipo Song, Xueyuan Yu, Bin Yan, Peijuan Li, Wei Tian, Rongrong Zhang, Wei Chen, Jie Zhen and 7 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Mengxi DingDepartment of General Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Yachan NingDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Lipo SongDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Xueyuan YuDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Bin YanDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Peijuan LiDepartment of General Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610044, China.
Wei TianDepartment of Gerontology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100035, China.
Rongrong ZhangDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui, 230001, China.
Wei ChenDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100038, China.
Jie ZhenDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100038, China.
Fang LinDepartment of Respiratory, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China.
Xun HuangDepartment of Infection, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Hunan, 410008, China.
Shuangling LiDepartmeng of Intensive Care Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Qiao QinDepartmeng of Intensive Care Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Zhihong SunDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine of the Second Medical Center, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Yingfeng WuDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 101199, China. xwhvs@163.com.
Chunmei WangDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China. drwangchunmei@sina.com.

Funding

2021 Capital General medicine Research Project 21QK08National Key Research and Development Program of China 2020YFC2005403,2020YFC2005406
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the clinical features and risk factors of bloodstream infections in the older adults.

methodsThis was a prospective cohort multicenter study. According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, older adults with suspected bloodstream infections from December 2020 to June 2023 were included in the analysis of the clinical features of older adults bloodstream infections.

resultsA total of 338 older adultswith suspected bloodstream infections were included, of which 141 were diagnosed with bloodstream infections. The proportion of gram-negative bacteria (47.5%) was close to that of gram-positive bacteria (46.1%), while the proportion of gram-negative bacteria was slightly higher.The common clinical manifestations of bloodstream infection were fever (75.2%), decreased level of consciousness (24.8%), chills (14.2%), shock (12.1%), etc.Multivariate regression analysis showed high procalcitonin levels at admission (OR = 2.008, 95%CI 1.258-3.206, P = 0.003) and heart rate > 90 beats/min (OR = 2.104, 95%CI 1.302-3.400). P = 0.002), arterial partial blood pressure of carbon dioxide < 32 mmHg (OR = 1.922, 95%CI 1.025-3.601, P = 0.042), and coronary heart disease (OR = 1.909, 95%CI 1.134-3.213), P = 0.015) were independent risk factors for bloodstream infection in the older adults.

conclusionThe proportion of gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria in bloodstream infections in older adults was similar. The common clinical features of bloodstream infection in the older adults are fever and a decreased level of consciousness, and there was no significant difference in systemic clinical manifestations between bloodstream infection and non-bloodstream infection. High procalcitonin (PCT) level, heart rate > 90 beats/min, arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2) < 32 mmHg, and underlying coronary heart disease were independent risk factors for bloodstream infection in older adults.

Indexed as

BacteremiaAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesRisk FactorsBloodstream infectionClinical featuresRisk factorsThe older adults

Identifiers

PMID40450236
PMCPMC12125850

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.