Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40449949›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

High prevalence of diabetes mellitus among patients with Fabry disease in Taiwan: a cross-sectional study.

Shih-Han Hung, Sudha Xirasagar, Yen-Fu Cheng, Herng-Ching Lin, Chin-Shyan Chen

Abstract read
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Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shih-Han HungDepartment of Otolaryngology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Sudha XirasagarDepartment of Health Services Policy and Management, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Yen-Fu Cheng *Department of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Herng-Ching Lin *School of Health Care Administration, College of Management, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4661-959X
Chin-Shyan Chen *Research Center of Data Science on Healthcare Industry, College of Management, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan stan@mail.ntpu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6314-8171

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to investigate the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in patients with Fabry disease using a nationwide population-based dataset. We hypothesised that patients with Fabry disease would have a higher prevalence of diabetes mellitus compared with the general population.

designA cross-sectional study.

settingTaiwan.

participantsWe identified a study sample from Taiwan's LHID2010 Database. There were 9408 sampled patients in this study, 2352 study patients with Fabry disease and 7056 propensity-score-matched comparison patients. PRIMARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Multiple logistic regression analyses were conducted to explore the association between diabetes mellitus and Fabry disease after taking the variables of age, sex, geographic location, monthly income category, urbanisation level of the patient's residence, hyperlipidaemia and hypertension into consideration.

resultsThe results revealed significantly higher prevalence of diabetes mellitus among patients with Fabry disease than among comparison patients (35.8% vs 29.6%, p<0.001). The difference was observed, irrespective of gender, males 37.0% vs 30.6%, (p<0.001) and female patients, 34.8% vs 28.7% (p<0.001). The adjusted OR of diabetes mellitus for patients with Fabry disease was 1.424 (95% CI=1.276~1.591) when compared with comparison patients. Classified by sex, the adjusted ORs for diabetes were 1.428 (95% CI=1.213~1.682) for males and 1.424 (95% CI=1.226~1.655) for females. Additionally, among patients aged <65 years, the adjusted OR was 1.489 (95% CI=1.277~1.737), and among patients aged 65 or older, the adjusted OR was 1.361 (95% CI=1.161~1.596).

conclusionsOur findings suggest the importance of screening for diabetes mellitus in patients with Fabry disease. Physicians should be conscious of this association and be prepared to manage both conditions concurrently.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusFabry DiseaseAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencePropensity ScoreRisk FactorsTaiwanYoung AdultDIABETES & ENDOCRINOLOGYDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Epidemiology

Identifiers

PMID40449949
PMCPMC12142008

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.