Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40448964›Full record

ArticleStem cells translational medicine2025

DLK1-expressing neural progenitor cells promote tissue repair and functional recovery after cervical spinal cord injury.

Nader Hejrati, Zijian Lou, Sogolie Kouhzaei, Oliver Zhang, Jian Wang, Mohamad Khazaei, Michael G Fehlings

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nader HejratiDivision of Genetics and Development, Krembil Brain Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5T 0S8, Canada.
Zijian LouDivision of Genetics and Development, Krembil Brain Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5T 0S8, Canada.
Sogolie KouhzaeiDivision of Genetics and Development, Krembil Brain Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5T 0S8, Canada.
Oliver ZhangDivision of Genetics and Development, Krembil Brain Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5T 0S8, Canada.
Jian WangDivision of Genetics and Development, Krembil Brain Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5T 0S8, Canada.
Mohamad KhazaeiDivision of Genetics and Development, Krembil Brain Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5T 0S8, Canada.
Michael G FehlingsDivision of Genetics and Development, Krembil Brain Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5T 0S8, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5722-6364

Funding

Krembil Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal cord injury (SCI) elicits a hostile microenvironment characterized by inflammation, gliosis, and disrupted signaling pathways that collectively impede neural repair. Neural progenitor cells (NPCs) represent a promising regenerative approach, yet their survival and differentiation are often compromised in this setting. Here, we investigated whether engineering NPCs to overexpress the Notch pathway modulator Delta-like non-canonical Notch ligand 1 (DLK1) could overcome these limitations and improve functional outcomes after cervical SCI in rats. NPCs were engineered to express DLK1 under a Pax6 promoter-driven expression system, ensuring elevated DLK1 levels during the progenitor state. Following transplantation of DLK1-overexpressing NPCs or control NPCs, we assessed graft survival, lineage differentiation, behavioral performance, and electrophysiological integration over 12 weeks. DLK1-expressing NPCs exhibited significantly greater retention in the injured spinal cord and showed enhanced neuronal differentiation alongside reduced astrocytic commitment compared to controls. Behavioral tests-including forelimb grip strength and CatWalk gait assessments-demonstrated that DLK1-modified NPCs conferred robust improvements in forelimb motor coordination and overall locomotion. Concordantly, electrophysiological recordings revealed increased motor-evoked potential amplitudes and area-under-the-curve values in animals receiving DLK1-transduced NPC grafts, indicative of strengthened synaptic integration within the host motor circuitry.

Indexed as

Calcium-Binding ProteinsNeural Stem CellsSpinal Cord InjuriesAnimalsCell DifferentiationFemaleIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRecovery of FunctionCalcium-Binding ProteinsDlk1 protein, ratIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane Proteinsaxonsdelta-like non-canonical Notch ligand 1DLK1functional recoveryneural progenitor cellsspinal cord injurytissue repair

Identifiers

PMID40448964
PMCPMC12126085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.