Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40448836›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2025

Physical Activity, Quality of Life, and Pelvic Floor Disorders Before and After Hysterectomy for Gynecological Cancer: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Robyn Brennen, Kuan Yin Lin, Linda Denehy, Sze-Ee Soh, Thomas Jobling, Orla M McNally, Simon Hyde, Helena Frawley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Robyn BrennenDepartment of Physiotherapy, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Vic, 3010, Australia. Robyn.Brennen@unimelb.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-7054-8261
Kuan Yin LinSchool and Graduate Institute of Physical Therapy, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Linda DenehySchool of Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Vic, 3010, Australia.
Sze-Ee SohSchool of Primary and Allied Health Care, Monash University, Frankston, Vic, 3199, Australia.
Thomas JoblingMonash Health, Moorabbin, Melbourne, Australia.
Orla M McNallyThe Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Vic, 3000, Australia.
Simon HydeThe University of Melbourne, Parkville, Vic, 3010, Australia.
Helena FrawleySchool of Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Vic, 3010, Australia.

Funding

EPA EP-C-17-017Physiotherapy Research Foundation PG17-017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisThis study investigated physical activity (PA) levels and health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) before and after, and associations between pelvic floor disorders (PFD) and PA/HRQoL after, hysterectomy for gynecological cancer.

methodsSecondary analysis of a longitudinal cohort study, with assessments before, 6 weeks, and 3 months after hysterectomy for gynecological cancer. The International Physical Activity Questionnaire-short form was used to assess PA and European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality-of-Life Questionnaire-C30 (QLQ-C30) to assess HRQoL. Changes over time were analyzed using generalized estimating equations or linear mixed models. Associations between PFD with PA and HRQoL were analyzed using logistic regressions and analyses of variance.

resultsOf 126 participants, median age 63 years, most had endometrial (69%) and/or stage 1 cancer (72%) and underwent total hysterectomy (65%). Pre-surgery, 39% met PA guidelines, increasing to 53% 3 months post-surgery (+14%, 95% CI 2-25). Mean global health status/QoL domain scores from the QLQ-C30 did not change significantly (+4.4/100 points, 95% CI -0.8 to 9.6). Three months post-surgery, whether participants met PA guidelines was not associated with PFD. Participants with anal incontinence or double incontinence had lower global health status/QoL scores than participants without these symptoms (mean (SD) AI 61.4 (17.8) vs no AI 72.5 (18.7), p = 0.006; DI 61.5 (17.9) vs no DI 71.7 (18.8), p = 0.019).

conclusionPA levels were low pre- and post-surgery but worse preoperatively. This presents an opportunity for prehabilitation interventions to optimize physical function. There was no association between meeting PA guidelines and PFD. Global health status/QoL was slightly below population norms pre- and post-surgery. Lower HRQoL was associated with some symptoms of PFD.

Indexed as

ExerciseGenital Neoplasms, FemaleHysterectomyPelvic Floor DisordersQuality of LifeAgedFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesFecal incontinenceGynecological cancerPelvic floor disordersPhysical activityUrinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID40448836
PMCPMC12618281

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.