Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40448805›Full record

ArticleDocumenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology2025

The consequence of modulating background on the luminance-response function of the human photopic electroretinogram.

Jan Kremers, Cord Huchzermeyer, Avinash J Aher

Abstract read
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Article in Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jan KremersDepartment of Ophthalmology, Experimental Ophthalmology, Section for Retinal Physiology, University Hospital Erlangen, Schwabachanlage 6, 91054, Erlangen, Germany. Jan.kremers@uk-erlangen.de.ORCID 0000-0002-9293-7380
Cord HuchzermeyerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Experimental Ophthalmology, Section for Retinal Physiology, University Hospital Erlangen, Schwabachanlage 6, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Avinash J AherDepartment of Ophthalmology, Experimental Ophthalmology, Section for Retinal Physiology, University Hospital Erlangen, Schwabachanlage 6, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 01EW2101Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft HU 2340/1-1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft HU2340/1-2Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft HU 2340/2-1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft KR 1317/16-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo study the consequences of a modulating background on the luminance-response function of the human photopic flash electroretinogram for different relative timings of the flash relative to the background luminance.

methodsSeven healthy subjects (age: 29-63 years; four females) participated in the study. We measured the response to flashes (9 flash strengths in total between 0.12 and 29.76 cd.s/m

resultsThe a-wave and PhNR amplitudes monotonically increased with increasing flash strength. The b- and i-wave amplitudes displayed a maximum at 1.9 cd.s/m

conclusionsThe use of modulating backgrounds may increase the signal-to-noise ratio of flash ERGs and thus its diagnostic value. The dynamics of the response as a function of flash presentation time gives additional information about the retinal processing of flash and background. The photopic hill model allows the separation of processing in retinal On- and Off-pathways.

Indexed as

Color VisionElectroretinographyRetinaAdultFemaleHumansLightMaleMiddle AgedPhotic StimulationERGModulating backgroundPhotopic flash electroretinogramPhotopic hill

Identifiers

PMID40448805
PMCPMC12436525

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.