Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40448144›Full record

ArticleBiological research2025

Graphene nanoplatelets enhance neuronal differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells.

Gulsah Sevimli, Eda Kus, Gulin Baran, Mahya Marashian, Nasrollah Tabatabaei, Nur Mustafaoglu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gulsah SevimliMolecular Biology, Genetics and Bioengineering Program, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Sabanci University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Eda KusMolecular Biology, Genetics and Bioengineering Program, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Sabanci University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Gulin BaranMolecular Biology, Genetics and Bioengineering Program, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Sabanci University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mahya MarashianDepartment of Medical Nanotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nasrollah TabatabaeiDepartment of Medical Nanotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nur MustafaogluMolecular Biology, Genetics and Bioengineering Program, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Sabanci University, Istanbul, Turkey. nur.mustafaoglu@sabanciuniv.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8219-9399

Funding

European Molecular Biology Organization IG-5352-2023Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu 121N158
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stem cell technology plays a key role in advancing the understanding of neurological treatments and developing disease models that mimic human conditions. Differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (hBMSCs) into neurons shows promise for treating neurodegenerative diseases. However, improving the functionality of these nerve cells remains a challenge. Graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs), with their excellent conductivity and biocompatibility, can enhance neuronal differentiation. This study examines the effect of GNPs on hBMSC differentiation. Cells cultured with varying GNP concentrations were assessed at 4 and 7 days using RT-qPCR and immunocytochemistry for neuronal markers MAP2, Nestin, and Tuj1. Results show that GNPs enhance marker expression and promote differentiation. Lower GNP concentrations maintained viability, while higher concentrations were detrimental. Morphological changes and increased fluorescence were observed with a 0.4 µg/ml GNP coating. Calcium imaging with Fluo4-AM indicated increased neuronal activity, underscoring GNPs' role in neuronal maturation. These findings suggest GNPs can drive stem cell differentiation toward neurons, offering new therapeutic potential for neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

Bone Marrow CellsCell DifferentiationGraphiteMesenchymal Stem CellsNeuronsCells, CulturedCell SurvivalHumansImmunohistochemistryReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionGraphiteGelatinGraphene nanoplatelet (GNP)Human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (hBMSCs)Neuronal differentiation

Identifiers

PMID40448144
PMCPMC12123866

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.