Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40448108›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2025

Practice and factors associated with neonatal sunlight exposure among mothers in Jigjiga City, Somali Regional State, Eastern Ethiopia.

Amal Adem Abdulahi, Mohamed Omar Osman, Yahye Mohamed Ibrahim, Ramadan Budul Yusuf, Ahmed Mohammed Ibrahim, Seid Muhumed Abdilaahi, Yusuf Hamud File, Nour Ahmed Korane, Ahmed Adem Abdullahi

Abstract read
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Article in BMC pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Amal Adem AbdulahiDepartments of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, Institute of Health Science, Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia. ademamal20@gmail.com.
Mohamed Omar OsmanDepartments of Public Health, Institute of Health Science, Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.
Yahye Mohamed IbrahimDepartments of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, Institute of Health Science, Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.
Ramadan Budul YusufDepartments of Public Health, Institute of Health Science, Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.
Ahmed Mohammed IbrahimDepartments of Public Health, Institute of Health Science, Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.
Seid Muhumed AbdilaahiDepartments of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, Institute of Health Science, Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.
Yusuf Hamud FileDepartments of Public Health, Institute of Health Science, Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.
Nour Ahmed KoraneDepartments of Public Health, Institute of Health Science, Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.
Ahmed Adem AbdullahiDepartment of Medicine, Institute of Health Science, Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSunlight is a vital natural resource for sustaining life on Earth. Sunlight exposure, especially ultraviolet B, is necessary for synthesizing vitamin D in the skin. Early life is the most prevalent time for vitamin D deficiency, and almost half of mothers in Ethiopia are estimated to have a low level of good practice of sunlight exposure, which remains a major contributing factor to vitamin D deficiency in Ethiopian children.

objectivesTo assess the practices and factors associated with neonatal sunlight exposure among mothers in Jigjiga City, Somali Regional State, Eastern Ethiopia, 2024. METHODS AND MATERIALS: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 417 mothers in Jigjiga city from April 16 to 30, 2024. The study participants were selected using a systematic random sampling technique. The data were collected using electronic data collection software (Kobo) and exported to SPSS software version 20 for analysis. Bivariable and multivariable binary logistic regression was performed. Finally, the adjusted odds ratio with a 95% confidence level was computed, and a p-value < 0.05 was used to declare statistical significance.

resultsAmong the mothers interviewed, 29.4% with 95% CI (22.2–38.1) had good practice in exposing their neonates to sunlight. In multivariable analysis, mothers who were married (AOR = 0.17; 95% CI: 0.03–0.92), who delivered through caesarian section (AOR = 0.05; 95% CI: 0.01–0.54), who had poor knowledge of sunlight exposure (AOR = 0.31; 95% CI: 0.1–0.96) and who had no fear of sunlight exposure (AOR = 3.06; 95% CI: 1.02–9.17) were significantly associated with good practices of neonatal sunlight exposure.

conclusionsThis study revealed that 29.4% of mothers had good neonatal sunlight exposure practice which is low compared to other studies. The mothers’ marital status, mode of delivery, mother’s knowledge, and fear of sunlight exposure were significantly associated with the practice level of the mothers.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMothersSunlightAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornVitamin D DeficiencyYoung AdultEastern EthiopiaFactors associatedJigjigaNeonatesPracticeSunlight exposure

Identifiers

PMID40448108
PMCPMC12125793

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