Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40447881›Full record

ArticleNature ecology & evolution2025

The pigment transporter Redboy confers programmed body colour transition in orchid mantises.

Xiao-Jin Pei, Dong Zhao, Jie Luo, Pei-Yao Jia, Yuan Luo, Dong-Wei Yuan, Wen-Xin Hou, Zhan-Feng Zhang, Dan-Yan Huang, Jia-Xin Ni and 6 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature ecology & evolution, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Xiao-Jin Pei *Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Insect Developmental Biology and Applied Technology, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Insect Development Regulation and Application Research, Institute of Insect Science and Technology, School of Life Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4311-6954
Dong Zhao *State Key Laboratory of Gene Function and Modulation Research, School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9255-9156
Jie LuoGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Insect Developmental Biology and Applied Technology, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Insect Development Regulation and Application Research, Institute of Insect Science and Technology, School of Life Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China.
Pei-Yao JiaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Insect Developmental Biology and Applied Technology, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Insect Development Regulation and Application Research, Institute of Insect Science and Technology, School of Life Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuan LuoGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Insect Developmental Biology and Applied Technology, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Insect Development Regulation and Application Research, Institute of Insect Science and Technology, School of Life Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China.
Dong-Wei YuanGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Insect Developmental Biology and Applied Technology, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Insect Development Regulation and Application Research, Institute of Insect Science and Technology, School of Life Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China.
Wen-Xin HouGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Insect Developmental Biology and Applied Technology, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Insect Development Regulation and Application Research, Institute of Insect Science and Technology, School of Life Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhan-Feng ZhangState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas and Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management on Crops in Northwestern Loess Plateau, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, People's Republic of China.
Dan-Yan HuangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Insect Developmental Biology and Applied Technology, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Insect Development Regulation and Application Research, Institute of Insect Science and Technology, School of Life Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China.
Jia-Xin NiState Key Laboratory of Gene Function and Modulation Research, School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Hui-Ze GaoState Key Laboratory of Gene Function and Modulation Research, School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Zhanqi ChenKey Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yunnan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2046-9335
Yun-Xia LuanGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Insect Developmental Biology and Applied Technology, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Insect Development Regulation and Application Research, Institute of Insect Science and Technology, School of Life Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China.
Xue-Xin ChenGuangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou, China. xxchen@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9109-8853
Wei ZhangState Key Laboratory of Gene Function and Modulation Research, School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China. weizhangvv@pku.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6644-7046
Sheng LiGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Insect Developmental Biology and Applied Technology, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Insect Development Regulation and Application Research, Institute of Insect Science and Technology, School of Life Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China. lisheng@scnu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4217-2367

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2022M710053National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 31930014National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32170420National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32170425National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32200384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Programmed phenotypic transition is prevalent throughout the tree of life, yet the concrete mechanisms that underpin this phenomenon are poorly understood. The orchid mantis (Hymenopus coronatus, Mantodea) is a model study system for programmed body colour transitions that displays a prominent black-red body colour in first-instar nymphs, then switches to a flowery white body colour in later-instar nymphs. Here we reveal that this body colour transition is achieved by the simultaneous excretion of decarboxylated-xanthommatin (red pigment) and the accumulation of uric acid (white pigment) in the epidermis during the first moult. This change in pigmentation is associated with a novel subtype of ABCG pigment transporter that we call 'Redboy' in Polyneoptera, which is upregulated by insect steroid hormone (ecdysone) during the first moult of orchid mantises. RNAi assay and pigment analyses show that Redboy functions together with the co-transporter White, exporting red pigments from and concurrently importing white pigments into the epidermal cells. Spectral reflectance analyses and predation experiments reveal that Redboy-conferred programmed body colour transition enhances predator avoidance during the first instar, and both prey attraction and predator avoidance in later instars. Our findings clarify how gene family evolution and hormone regulation coordinate programmed phenotypic transition and promote ecological adaptation in orchid mantises.

Indexed as

Insect ProteinsMantodeaPigmentationPigments, BiologicalAnimalsMoltingNymphInsect ProteinsPigments, Biological

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.