Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40447767›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2025

Incidence of recurrence and development of polypoidal lesions following half-dose and two-thirds dose photodynamic therapy for pachychoroid neovasculopathy.

Koji Tanaka, Hajime Onoe, Keigo Takeshima, Michiteru Kono, Yu Wakatsuki, Akiyuki Kawamura, Ryusaburo Mori, Hiroyuki Nakashizuka

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Koji TanakaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Nihon University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. tanaka.koji@nihon-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3323-4148
Hajime OnoeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Nihon University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Keigo TakeshimaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Nihon University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Michiteru KonoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Nihon University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yu WakatsukiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Nihon University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Akiyuki KawamuraDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Nihon University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryusaburo MoriDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Nihon University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki NakashizukaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Nihon University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the recurrence rate, factors, incidence of polypoidal lesions, and risk factors for developing polypoidal lesions after a reduced dose photodynamic therapy (PDT) for pachychoroid neovasculopathy (PNV) without polypoidal lesions. This study is an observational case-control study. The study included 105 patients (77 men, 28 women; mean age, 61.6 years) with PNV in 105 eyes treated with reduced PDT. Twenty-eight eyes were treated with half-dose PDT and 77 eyes with two-thirds dose PDT, with an average follow-up of 588 days. Logistic regression analysis was used to examine factors of recurrence and polypoidal lesions. Recurrence was observed in six patients (21%) receiving half-dose PDT and 24 patients (31%) receiving two-thirds dose PDT. Polypoidal lesions developed in seven patients (7%). Recurrence factors were duration of follow-up (P < 0.0001), macular neovascularization (MNV) thickness before PDT (P = 0.010), and age (P = 0.002). MNV area before PDT was an independent risk factor for the development of polypoidal lesions (P = 0.001). Long-term follow-up after reduced PDT for PNV is necessary because recurrence factors include follow-up duration, age, and MNV thickness. A risk factor for polypoidal lesions after PNV treatment was the MNV area before PDT.

Indexed as

Choroidal NeovascularizationPhotochemotherapyAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPhotosensitizing AgentsRecurrenceRisk FactorsPhotosensitizing AgentsHalf-dose photodynamic therapy (PDT)Pachychoroid neovasculopathy (PNV)Polypoidal choroidal neovasculopathy (PCV)Two-thirds dose PDT

Identifiers

PMID40447767
PMCPMC12125340

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.