Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40447749›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2025

Mitochondrial ancestry from complete mitogenomes highlights a lack of characterization of indigenous haplogroups in Brazilian Amazon population.

Felipe Gouvea de Souza, Gustavo Barra Matos, Camille Sena Santos, Tatiane Piedade Souza, Angélica Rita Gobbo, Patrícia Fagundes da Costa, Claudio Guedes Salgado, Gracivane Lopes Eufraseo, André Vitor de Souza Fernandes, Bruno Lopes Santos-Lobato and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Felipe Gouvea de SouzaLaboratory of Human and Medical Genetics (LGHM), Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, PA, Brazil.
Gustavo Barra MatosLaboratory of Human and Medical Genetics (LGHM), Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, PA, Brazil.
Camille Sena SantosLaboratory of Human and Medical Genetics (LGHM), Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, PA, Brazil.
Tatiane Piedade SouzaLaboratory of Human and Medical Genetics (LGHM), Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, PA, Brazil.
Angélica Rita GobboLaboratory of Dermato-Immunology (LDI), Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Marituba, PA, Brazil.
Patrícia Fagundes da CostaLaboratory of Dermato-Immunology (LDI), Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Marituba, PA, Brazil.
Claudio Guedes SalgadoLaboratory of Dermato-Immunology (LDI), Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Marituba, PA, Brazil.
Gracivane Lopes EufraseoLaboratory of Experimental Neurology (LaNEx), Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, Pará, Brazil.
André Vitor de Souza FernandesLaboratory of Experimental Neurology (LaNEx), Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, Pará, Brazil.
Bruno Lopes Santos-LobatoLaboratory of Experimental Neurology (LaNEx), Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, Pará, Brazil.
Sidney SantosLaboratory of Human and Medical Genetics (LGHM), Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, PA, Brazil.
Giovanna C CavalcanteLaboratory of Human and Medical Genetics (LGHM), Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, PA, Brazil.
André M Ribeiro Dos SantosLaboratory of Human and Medical Genetics (LGHM), Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, PA, Brazil.
Gilderlanio S de AraújoLaboratory of Human and Medical Genetics (LGHM), Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, PA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9199-9419
Ândrea Ribeiro-Dos-SantosLaboratory of Human and Medical Genetics (LGHM), Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Belém, PA, Brazil. akelyufpa@gmail.com.

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (Brazilian Federal Agency for the Support and Evaluation of Graduate Education) 88887.912165/2023-00/CAPESCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (Brazilian Federal Agency for the Support and Evaluation of Graduate Education) Biocomputacional-Protocol no. 3381/2013/CAPESMinistry of Science, Technology and Innovation | Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (National Council for Scientific and Technological Development) 304413/2015-1Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation | Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (National Council for Scientific and Technological Development) 620139/2006-4
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial genome is an essential resource to investigate the dispersion and diversification of human populations. However, the lack of genomic data from non-European ancestry hinders demographic, anthropologic and genetic studies. Indigenous people from the Brazilian Amazon are especially underrepresented among large genetic datasets, despite their significative contribution to the Brazilian genetic pool. We investigated 157 mitochondrial genomes from the Brazilian Amazon using bioinformatics tools for ancestry inference and phylogenetics. Results were compared with 2578 global mitogenomes to assess haplogroup frequencies and genetic distances. Thirteen macrohaplogroups were identified from investigated samples, including Indigenous, European and African ancestries. Despite being prominent in our sample, Indigenous haplogroup assignment confidence by prediction tools was lower and many samples lacked key-defining variants, suggesting misassignment due to low representation in reference datasets. We also identified potential new groups sharing specific variants. Thus, underrepresentation of Indigenous haplogroups contributes to phylogenetic inconsistencies and needs future investigations.

Indexed as

DNA, MitochondrialGenome, MitochondrialHaplotypesIndians, South AmericanIndigenous PeoplesBlack PeopleBrazilGenetics, PopulationGenetic VariationHumansPhylogenyDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID40447749
PMCPMC12125393

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.