Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40447690›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Validation of the Finnish MD Anderson Dysphagia Inventory (MDADI) in patients with head and neck cancer.

Pihla Ranta, Ilpo Kinnunen, Heikki Irjala

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Pihla RantaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Turku University Hospital, Postbox 52, Turku, 20521, Finland. pihla.m.ranta@utu.fi.
Ilpo KinnunenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Turku University Hospital, Postbox 52, Turku, 20521, Finland.
Heikki IrjalaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Turku University Hospital, Postbox 52, Turku, 20521, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to translate and adapt the MD Anderson Dysphagia Inventory (MDADI) questionnaire into Finnish and validate it in patients with head and neck cancer (HNC). A total of 94 participants were included: 64 dysphagic HNC patients and 30 non-dysphagic age- and gender-matched controls. The MDADI was formally translated using the forward-backward method and feasibility, test-retest reliability, internal consistency, score distribution, known-group validity, and patient feedback and were analyzed. Criterion and convergent validities were tested against the previously validated dysphagia questionnaire F-EAT-10. The results showed good variability and no floor or ceiling effects in the dysphagic group (age range 31 to 85 years, mean 67.8, SD 11.2). In all MDADI subscales, the internal consistency reliability was high (Cronbach's alpha > 0.8). Moreover, the intraclass correlation in test-retest (n = 55) was high (> 0.9) in all subscales. The MDADI was able to discriminate between dysphagic and non-dysphagic participants: the mean total score was 73.6 for the dysphagic group and 99.9 for the control group (p > 0.001). The correlations between the MDADI and the F-EAT-10 were strong demonstrating criterion and convergent validities. Patient feedback of the MDADI was positive. In conclusion, the Finnish MDADI is a valid instrument to assess dysphagia-related quality of life in patients with HNC, offering enhanced clinical and research utility.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersHead and Neck NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFinlandHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesDysphagiaHealth-related quality of lifePsychometric validationSwallowing

Identifiers

PMID40447690
PMCPMC12125162

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.