Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40447639›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

A retrospective study on unfavorable 28-day neurological outcomes of stage II TB meningitis.

Bofu Liu, Qiaoxi Hu, Zhihan Gu, Bingfan Hu, Xiaomin Yu, Le Tong, Tao Cheng, Shiyou Wei, Yu Cao

Abstract read
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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Bofu LiuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China.
Qiaoxi HuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China.
Zhihan GuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China.
Bingfan HuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China.
Xiaomin YuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China.
Le TongDepartment of Emergency Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China.
Tao ChengDepartment of Emergency Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China.
Shiyou WeiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China.
Yu CaoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China. yuyuer@126.com.

Funding

1.3.5 Project for Talent Excellence Development, West China Hospital, Sichuan University ZYGD23035Sichuan Province Natural Science Foundation Youth Fund Project 23NSFSC4251Sichuan Provincial Science and Technology Support Program 2023YFS0126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is often associated with adverse neurological outcomes, however, there is a lack of relevant research. The aim of this study is to explore the risk factors that affect the poor prognosis of 28-day neurological function in patients with stage II TBM. A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of patients with stage II TBM who visited our hospital from January 1st, 2018 to August 1st, 2019 based on the staging criteria of the Medical Research Council. The neurological function prognosis after 28 days of follow-up was determined to establish independent risk factors. A total of 138 patients (82 male and 56 female) were included, with an average onset age of 37.01 ± 17.30 years. Forty patients had poor prognosis (Modified Rankin Scale [MRS] score, 3-6 points), while 98 patients had a good prognosis (MRS score, 0-2 points). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that peripheral nerve dysfunction (odds ratio [OR], 6.315; 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.319-17.196; p < 0.001), Quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (QSOFA) score (OR 7.343; 95% CI 2.984-18.066; p < 0.001), and hydrocephalus (OR 2.685; 95% CI 1.020-7.068; p = 0.045) were independent risk factors. The area under the curve for predicting the 28-day neurological prognosis of patients with stage II TBM using the QSOFA score was 0.766 (95% CI 0.680-0.853; p < 0.001). Peripheral nerve dysfunction, QSOFA score, and hydrocephalus are independent risk factors for 28-day neurological dysfunction in patients with stage II TBM. The QSOFA score had good predictive ability of the prognosis in terms of 28-day neurological function of patients with stage II TBM.

Indexed as

Tuberculosis, MeningealAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansHydrocephalusMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsYoung AdultDisease stagingPrognosisRisk factorsTuberculous meningitis

Identifiers

PMID40447639
PMCPMC12125395

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