Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40447623›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Chitosan attenuates titanium dioxide nanoparticles induced hepatic and renal toxicities.

Amal Abdelmonem Halawa, Gehad Elshopakey, Mohamed El-Adl, Samah Lashen, Nancy Shalaby, Shaymaa Rezk, Omar Elmetwally, Ehab Eldomany, Ahmed Farghali, Mohamed Elmetwally

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Amal Abdelmonem HalawaDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt. amalhalawa2005@mans.edu.eg.
Gehad ElshopakeyDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt.
Mohamed El-AdlDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt.
Samah LashenDepartment of Cytology and Histology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt.
Nancy ShalabyDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, Damietta University, Damietta, 34517, Egypt.
Shaymaa RezkDepartment of Cytology and Histology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt.
Omar ElmetwallyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hepatology and Gastroenterology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt.
Ehab EldomanyDepartment of Biotechnology and life sciences, Faculty of Postgraduate Studies for Advanced Sciences (PSAS), Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 62511, Egypt.
Ahmed FarghaliDepartment of Material Science and Nanotechnology, Faculty of Postgraduate Studies for Advanced Sciences (PSAS), Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 62511, Egypt.
Mohamed ElmetwallyDepartment of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO

Indexed as

ChitosanKidneyLiverMetal NanoparticlesNanoparticlesTitaniumAnimalsApoptosisBiomarkersMaleOxidative StressRatsBiomarkerscarboxymethyl-chitosanChitosanTitaniumtitanium dioxideChitosanNanotoxicologyTitanium dioxide nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID40447623
PMCPMC12125385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.