Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40447614›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

DeepDTAGen: a multitask deep learning framework for drug-target affinity prediction and target-aware drugs generation.

Pir Masoom Shah, Huimin Zhu, Zhangli Lu, Kaili Wang, Jing Tang, Min Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pir Masoom ShahSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7897-7346
Huimin ZhuSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Zhangli LuSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Kaili WangSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai, China.
Jing TangResearch Program in Systems Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7480-7710
Min LiSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China. limin@mail.csu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0188-1394

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) No.2225209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identifying novel drugs that can interact with target proteins is a highly challenging, time-consuming, and costly task in drug discovery and development. Numerous machine learning-based models have recently been utilized to accelerate the drug discovery process. However, these existing methods are primarily uni-tasking, either designed to predict drug-target interaction (DTI) or generate new drugs. Through the lens of pharmacological research, these tasks are intrinsically interconnected and play a critical role in effective drug development. Therefore, the learning models must be utilized in such a manner to learn the structural properties of drug molecules, the conformational dynamics of proteins, and the bioactivity between drugs and targets. To this end, this paper develops a novel multitask learning framework that can predict drug-target binding affinities and simultaneously generate new target-aware drug variants, using common features for both tasks. In addition, we developed the FetterGrad algorithm to address the optimization challenges associated with multitask learning particularly those caused by gradient conflicts between distinct tasks. Comprehensive experiments on three real-world datasets demonstrate that the proposed model provides an effective mechanism for predicting drug-target binding affinities and generating novel drugs, thus greatly facilitating the drug discovery process.

Indexed as

Deep LearningDrug DiscoveryAlgorithmsDrug DevelopmentHumansPharmaceutical PreparationsProtein BindingProteinsPharmaceutical PreparationsProteins

Identifiers

PMID40447614
PMCPMC12125237

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.