Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40447585›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Gaseous molecules-mediated electrochemical exfoliation of halogenated MXenes and its boosting in wear-resisting tribovoltaic devices.

Qi Fan, Minghua Chen, Longyi Li, Minghui Li, Chuanxiao Xiao, Tianci Zhao, Long Pan, Ningning Liang, Qing Huang, Lijing Yu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Qi Fan *Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Data-Driven High-Safety Energy Materials and Applications, Ningbo Key Laboratory of Special Energy Materials and Chemistry, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, 315201, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-3725-0752
Minghua Chen *Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Data-Driven High-Safety Energy Materials and Applications, Ningbo Key Laboratory of Special Energy Materials and Chemistry, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, 315201, P. R. China.
Longyi Li *University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 A Yuquan Rd, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-0578-8004
Minghui LiNingbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, 315201, P. R. China.
Chuanxiao XiaoNingbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, 315201, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4136-2249
Tianci ZhaoSchool of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-6628-7759
Long PanKey Laboratory of Advanced Metallic Materials of Jiangsu Province, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9825-7901
Ningning LiangSchool of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6548-8030
Qing HuangZhejiang Key Laboratory of Data-Driven High-Safety Energy Materials and Applications, Ningbo Key Laboratory of Special Energy Materials and Chemistry, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, 315201, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7083-9416
Lijing YuKey Laboratory of Materials and Surface Technology (Ministry of Education), Sichuan Energy Equipment Intelligent Engineering Research Center, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xihua University, Chengdu, 610039, P. R. China. ljyu@xhu.edu.cn.
Laipan ZhuUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 A Yuquan Rd, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China. zhulaipan@binn.cas.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7538-641X
Michael NaguibDepartment of Physics and Engineering Physics, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, 70118, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4952-9023
Kun LiangZhejiang Key Laboratory of Data-Driven High-Safety Energy Materials and Applications, Ningbo Key Laboratory of Special Energy Materials and Chemistry, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, 315201, P. R. China. kliang@nimte.ac.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 12375279
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two-dimensional transition metal carbides and/or nitrides (MXenes), especially their few-layered nanosheets, have triggered burgeoning research attentions owing to their superiorities including extraordinary electrical conductivity, accessible active surface, and adjustable processability. Molten salts etching route further achieves their controllable surface chemistry. However, the method encounters challenges in achieving few-layered structures due to more complex delamination behaviors. Herein, we present an efficient strategy to fabricate Cl- or Br-terminated MXene nanoflakes with few-layers, achieved by electrochemical intercalation of Li ions and concomitant solvent molecules from the electrolyte solution, with gaseous propylene molecules to disrupt interlayer forces. By controlling cut-off voltages, the optimal protocol results in nanosheets with a recovery rate of ~93% and preserved surface chemistry. The resultant MXenes dispersions were employed as lubricants to enhance tribovoltaic nanogenerators, where Ti

Identifiers

PMID40447585
PMCPMC12125356

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.