Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40446490›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomechanics2025

Stability vs. performance: The role of weight shift during gait initiation for people with Parkinson disease.

Chelsea Parker Duppen, Nikhil Sachdeva, Hailey Wrona, Nina Browner, Michael D Lewek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomechanics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chelsea Parker DuppenHuman Movement Science Curriculum, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Nikhil SachdevaDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States; Neuroscience Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Hailey WronaJoint Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Nina BrownerDepartment of Neurology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Michael D LewekHuman Movement Science Curriculum, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States; Division of Physical Therapy, Department of Health Sciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States. Electronic address: mlewek@med.unc.edu.

Funding

North Carolina Translational and Clinical Science Institute (NC TraCS) TL1TL1TR002491 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ROY-CHAUDHURY, PRABIR · 2018 to 2022
$1.5M
Targeted Motor Learning to Improve Gait for Individuals with Parkinson's DiseaseR21HD111833 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAYAN, ERAN, LEWEK, MICHAEL D · 2023 to 2024
$404k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002491NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD111833
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

People with Parkinson disease (PwPD) demonstrate hypokinesia during gait initiation, marked by a decreased first step length and reduced anticipatory postural adjustment (APA) size. Effective postural control is critical for shifting from double to single limb support during gait initiation. Although PwPD are known to have impaired postural control strategies, its impact on spatial aspects of gait initiation remains unclear. This study investigated how different weight shift amplitudes onto the initial stance limb during gait initiation affect first step length, mediolateral APA size, and the ability to bring the centre of mass (COM) close to the centre of pressure (COP) for PwPD. We hypothesized that cueing for larger weight shifts would yield a larger APA, reduce the distance between COP and COM in the mediolateral direction (COM-COMx), and result in larger first steps. Eleven adults with idiopathic PD (Hoehn & Yahr Stages 1-3) were given visual biofeedback to cue weight shifts of 40, 60, and 80 % towards the initial stance limb before initiating gait. No significant difference was found between uncued and cued conditions for first step length (p = 0.210), however, cued conditions resulted in smaller mediolateral APA sizes (p < 0.001), and reduced COP-COMx compared to uncued trials (p < 0.001). A weak positive correlation was found between mediolateral APA size and first step length (ρ = 0.236, p = 0.005), suggesting a very small role of APAs in first step length amplitude in this population. In conclusion, cueing for increased weight shift amplitude improves stability but does not enhance first step length during gait initiation for PwPD.

Indexed as

GaitParkinson DiseasePostural BalanceAgedCuesFemaleGait Disorders, NeurologicHumansMaleMiddle AgedWeight-Bearing

Identifiers

PMID40446490
PMCPMC12162185

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.