Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40446308›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2025

Insights From the Nihon Housou Kyoukai's Virtual Reality-Based Social Interaction Television Program "Project Aliens" for Adolescents With Psychiatric Disorders: Single-Center Case Series Study.

Junichi Fujita, Mizuho Takayama, Emi Kamono, Satoru Shinoda, Hiroyuki Yamaguchi, Tomoko Moroga, Mio Ishii, Tomoyuki Miyazaki

Abstract read
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Article in JMIR formative research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Junichi FujitaDepartment of Child Psychiatry, Yokohama City University Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5960-5977
Mizuho TakayamaDepartment of Child Psychiatry, Yokohama City University Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0009-0005-9917-491X
Emi KamonoDepartment of Biostatistics, Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6928-0432
Satoru ShinodaDepartment of Biostatistics, Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0651-438X
Hiroyuki YamaguchiDepartment of Psychiatry, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4557-4804
Tomoko MorogaDepartment of Child Psychiatry, Yokohama City University Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0009-0005-9922-5385
Mio IshiiDepartment of Child Psychiatry, Yokohama City University Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0009-0000-4204-5985
Tomoyuki MiyazakiCenter for Research and Industry-Academia-Government Collaboration, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3840-5436

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVirtual reality (VR) technology is emerging as a tool in mental health care, providing a safe space for social interaction and therapeutic engagement. A social VR-based television program broadcast on Japanese public television offers a virtual environment where adolescents with mental health challenges can engage in peer support using alien avatars, reducing barriers to communication and encouraging emotional expression.

objectiveThis case series aimed to document the psychological trajectories of adolescents with psychiatric disorders participating in a social VR-based television program.

methodsA single-center case series was conducted with 3 adolescents with psychiatric disorders (aged 15, 18, and 19 years) who participated in the social VR-based television program. The study focused on examining patient-reported outcomes (PROs), including psychological measures and qualitative experiences, and clinical observations across program participation and broadcast viewing. Psychological measures, including the Japanese versions of the 3-item Short-Form University of California, Los Angeles Loneliness Scale (UCLA-LS3-J SF-3), the 14-item Resilience Scale, short form (RS-14), and the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), were assessed at 3 time points: baseline, prebroadcast, and postbroadcast. Qualitative analysis of participant dialogue explored themes of self-disclosure, emotional expression, and social dynamics.

resultsParticipants showed improvements in loneliness, resilience, and depressive symptoms after participating in the social VR-based program, as indicated by psychological measures and PROs. Qualitative analysis suggested that the structured facilitation embedded in the program enabled participants to express positive and negative emotions, promoting self-reflection and mutual support.

conclusionsThis case series suggests that structured social VR programs can provide a supportive platform for emotional exploration and psychological growth among adolescents with psychiatric disorders. The combination of avatar-based interaThis case series suggests that structured social VR-based programs can provide a supportive platform for emotional exploration and psychological growth among adolescents with psychiatric disorders. The combination of avatar-based interaction and therapeutic facilitation may offer a novel approach to engaging young people in mental health care, particularly during waiting periods for traditional psychiatric services.ction and therapeutic facilitation may offer a novel approach to engaging young people in mental health care, particularly during waiting periods for traditional psychiatric services.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersSocial InteractionTelevisionVirtual RealityAdolescentFemaleHumansJapanMalePatient Reported Outcome MeasuresResilience, PsychologicalYoung Adultadolescentscase seriesmental healthpeer supportsocial interactiontherapeutic facilitationvirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID40446308
PMCPMC12166319

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.